What cycle of replication is used by the common cold virus?
A: Dormant cycle
B: Replication cycle
C: Lytic cycle
D: Lysogenic cycle

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The lytic cycle involves the reproduction of viruses using a host cell to manufacture more viruses; the viruses then burst out of the cell. The lysogenic cycle involves the incorporation of the viral genome into the host cell genome, infecting it from within.

Answer 2

The common cold virus is replicated using the lytic cycle, by introducing its genome into the host and using its cellular machinery, hence option c is correct.

How common cold virus replicate?

The common cold virus is replicated by using the lytic cycle, in which the virus introduces its genome into the host genome and uses all the replicating machinery of the virus.

The lysogenic cycle is different from the lytic cycle in which the viral genome replicates on its own and does not integrate its genome into the host genome.

After replicating its genome with the host genome, the viral genome is excised from the host genome and assembled into new viral particles for infecting other host cells. The new viral particle lysed the host cell and spread to other cells.

Therefore lytic cycle is used by the common cold virus, hence option c is correct.

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Related Questions

write parasitic adaption of flat worm​

Answers

Answer:

Parasitic flatworms protect themselves from the host's digestive liquids by developing teguments or resistant coverings around their bodies. They secrete anti enzymes to neutralize the digestive juices of host which are produced in intestine where flatworm lives.

The behavior of allosteric enzymes a. does not play any role in feedback inhibition in metabolic pathways b. is strongly dependent on the presence of metal ions c. is related to their ability to hydrolyze themselves d. depends on changes in their quaternary structure on binding of substrates or inhibitors

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is d

Explanation:

Allosteric enzymes have multiple binding sites to different ligands called allosteric sites (different from the active site), these ligands can modify their kinetic properties. They are generally made up of more than one polypeptide chain, and have a quaternary structure, an enzyme with a quaternary structure can bind more than one substrate molecule. An allosteric enzyme is an enzyme whose activity is regulated by an allosteric center, which is a site, other than the active center of the enzyme, to which a regulator (called an allosteric regulator) binds in a reversible and non-covalent manner. The binding of this regulator modifies the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme and affects the configuration of the active site, thus increasing or decreasing its activity, depending on the case. The allosteric sites present in regulatory enzymes is where allosteric effectors or inhibitors are attached, causing a conformational change in the substrate binding site or catalytic site, thus regulating enzyme activity.

Answer:

d. depends on changes in their quaternary structure on binding of substrates or inhibitors

Explanation:

Allosteric enzymes are oligomeric proteins composed of subunits or polypeptidic chains. They have a quaternary structure -many subunits and active sites- and express two states, R and T. Both states establish an equilibrium, with or without a joint ligand.

When the transition from one state to the other occurs, symmetry is conserved, but the affinity of a site to a ligand is altered. When a substrate joins one of the sites, it affects other binding sites.

Allosteric enzymes can change their conformation, exhibiting active and inactive conformations as a result of substrate binding at the activated center and regulatory molecules at other binding sites -allosteric centers-.

Answer two questions in detail and get brainliest!

1.Explain what makes a scientific experiment reliable. Be sure to include at least three reasons to support your answer.

2.During research, why is it important to use peer reviewed evidence when collecting background information during a scientific investigation?

Answers

Answer:

1:When a scientist repeats an experiment with a different group of people or a different batch of the same chemicals and get very similar results then those results are said to be reliable.Reliability is measured by a percentage if you get exactly the same results every

time then they are 100% reliable.

2.The peer reviewer determines whether the introduction provides sufficient background information on the research topic, and ensures that the research question and hypothesis are clearly identifiable.

Explanation:I really hope this helped you in any way (pls tell me if I did anything wrong)

Why are viruses not living??

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are not living cause they need any host (body or living organism) To perform its function.

Explanation:

Answer:

Viruses are not living things. Viruses are complicated assemblies of molecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates, but on their own way they can do nothing until they entered a living cell. Without cells viruses will not be able to multiply. Therefore viruses ante not living things.

Some diseases/conditions are caused by deficiencies in these nutrients (vitamins). Name one such
disease, say what element is deficient, and describe the symptoms and treatment. Who usually gets
the disease? Is it more common in certain areas?

Answers

answer;

The most widespread nutritional deficiency worldwide is iron deficiency.

Iron deficiency can lead to anemia. This is a blood disorder that causes fatigue

symptoms;

Feeling tired or weak.

Having pale skin.

Having shortness of breath.

Sweating.

Being dizzy or feeling faint.

Rapid heartbeat.

Having headaches.

treatment;

Iron supplements taken by mouth.

Foods high in iron and foods that help your body absorb iron (like foods with Vitamin C).

Iron given through an intravenous (IV) infusion. (This is often a choice if you have chronic kidney disease, or CKD.)

Transfusions of red blood cells.

Women of childbearing age are the population with the most affected individuals, with an estimated 468 million being non-pregnant women.

Explanation:

To test how fertilizer affects tomato plants, a farmer divided a field of young
tomato plants into 10 plots of equal size. The farmer then put fertilizer on half
of the plots and no fertilizer on the other half of the plots. What is the control
group in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The plots with no fertilizer

Explanation:

In an experiment, the control group is used as a comparison for the experimental group (the group being actively changed and observed).

So, in this experiment, the control group is the plots with no fertilizer.

This acts as a good control group because it provides a normal standard to show the effect of fertilizer on the tomato plants.

So, the control group in this experiment are the plots with no fertilizer.

cual es la energía que se encuentra ligada a la estructura de la materia.

Answers

Answer:La energía eléctrica o electricidad es un fenómeno físico que se produce a raíz de las cargas eléctricas y de la interacción entre ellas. De esta forma, son los electrones y los protones las principales partículas subatómicas responsables de su aparición.

Explanation:

Hi please answer the following questions

•Mercury is used in temermeter.Give reason!
•Name two non flowering plants
•Some leaves are modified to trap insects. Give reason.​

Answers

Answer:

It's used in thermometers because it has high coefficient of expansion.

conifers,mushrooms

plants trap insects because they grow in soil which is usually thin and is also poor in nutrients , so they eat insects to fulfill their nuttient requirement

HERE YOU GO HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU


How do buffers play a role in
homeostasis in living things?

Answers

Answer:

Buffers are commonly used in living organisms to help maintain a relatively stable pH.

In biological systems, chemical buffers prevent sharp and sudden changes in pH.

In biology, homeostasis refers to stable conditions required for the survival of organisms.

The pH is a scale used to determine how acidic/basic water is. The pH range from 0 to 14 ( a pH equal to 7 is neutral).

In human blood normal pH is about 7.35 to 7.45.

A sudden change in this value alters and negatively affects the homeostasis of the body.

The carbonic acid-bicarbonate is the most important chemical buffer which is used for mantaining acid-base balance (homeostasis) in the blood.

The blood pH can change due to respiratory acidosis/alkalosis and metabolic acidosis/alkalosis.

In conclusion, chemical buffers prevent sharp and sudden changes in pH.

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The Punnett square illustrates a cross for color of the flower.
Based on the phenotypes and genotypes of these offspring. It is clear that purple flower color allele is
and the parents are
dominant
polygenetic
recessive
ntum. All rights reserved.
hp

Answers

Answer:

All right reserved

Human skin color is a good example of polygenic (multiple gene) inheritance. Assume that three "dominant" capital letter genes (A, B and C) control dark pigmentation because more melanin is produced. The "recessive"alleles of these three genes (a, b & c) control light pigmentation because lower amounts of melanin are produced.

hope it will help

Here, from the cross of the purple and white flower, all offspring are purple, which indicates that the purple color is dominant in nature and is present in Option A.

What is Punnett Square?

The Punnett square is a tool used to predict the probability of offspring inheriting specific alleles from their parents. If all of the offspring exhibit the same phenotype (such as purple flower color), it is likely that the parents both carried at least one dominant allele for that trait. This would mean that the purple flower color allele is dominant. Here, the parents are both purple and white, so all the offspring are dominant in nature.

Hence, from the cross of the purple and white flower, all offspring are purple, which indicates that the purple color is dominant in nature and is present in Option A.

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complete question is below

The Punnett square illustrates a cross for color of the flower (purple- parent, white -parent). Based on the phenotypes and genotypes of these offspring (all purple), it is clear that purple flower color allele is

A.) Dominate

B.)polygenetic

C.) recessive

The receptor of sound waves in the ear is the
O a. pinna.
O
b. ossides.
O c. organ of Corti.
O d. tympanic membrane.

Answers

The answer is C - Organ of Corti.

Organ of Corti is considered as body's microphone. It is present on basilar membrane which is floor of cochlear duct. Mechanoreceptors of ear are present in organ of Corti. On the internal side of organ of Corti, many hair cells are present. These hair cells are the sensory receptors for sound. When there is fluid motion in the ear due to sound waves, these hair cells generate electric signals which are then sent to brain and sound is perceived.

PLEASE HELP MAX POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Which of the following statements best proves that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed during photosynthesis?

a. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose.

b. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide gas is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose and oxygen.

c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.

d. The total mass of glucose and carbon dioxide formed from photosynthesis is equal to the total mass of oxygen and water used up during the reaction.

Answers

c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction. (right answer i believe)

The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.

The reaction is given by.

CO_2+H_2O—⟩C_6H_12O_6+O_2

Explica brevemente en que consiste la teoría de la deriva continental y menciona los contenientes que se crearon a partir de la Pangea

Answers

Esta teoría hace referencia al movimiento actual de las placas que sustentan los continentes y que se desplazan a lo largo de millones de años. En toda la historia geológica de la Tierra, los continentes no han estado siempre en la misma posición. Existe una serie de evidencias que veremos posteriormente que ayudaron a Wegener a refutar su teoría. El movimiento se debe a que continuamente está formándose nuevo material procedente del manto. Este material se crea en la corteza oceánica

Why does scattering of light occur ?

Answers

Mie scattering is caused by pollen, dust, smoke, water droplets, and other particles in the lower portion of the atomosphere

which of the following best describes the anthers of a flower?

Answers

Answer:

The anthers of a flower are the Male reproductive organ on the top of the stamen, which produce pollen.

Before you make a hypothesis—your best guess at a solution—what must you do?
Group of answer choices

Run an experiment

Make observations

Form a theory

Draw conclusions

Answers

Answer:

make observations .

Explanation:

Collect as many observations about a topic or problem as you can.

Evaluate these observations and look for possible causes of the problem.

Create a list of possible explanations that you might want to explore.

In the 1950s the structure of DNA was discovered by using models and x-ray chromatography currently science has used advanced technology to completely map out the genes in a human's body. What would be the best advantage of using this information?

Answers

Answer:

Gene therapy to correct defective genes that cause diseases.

Explanation:

Gene therapy refers to the procedure that involves the introduction of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism for the purpose of correcting abnormalities, such as a mutations or in other words to treat a genetic disease.Gene therapy entails bringing a normal and functional gene known as a trans-gene into a cell with altered gene. Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.The nucleic acids are introduced into the patient's cells by means of a viral vector or injected directly into the cells in the form of naked DNA.

pls mark brainliest

Which of the following could your family do to lower its carbon footprint?

Answers

Answer:

That's correct

Explanation:

Insulating homes lower footprint

Set the thermostat 2 degree warmer in winters could lower your family carbon footprint.

What is carbon foot print ?

A carbon footprint is the total amount of greenhouse gases (including carbon dioxide and methane) that are generated by our actions.

What does reducing carbon foot print mean?

Reducing your carbon footprint at home typically means consuming less energy.

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Both anaerobic and aerobic respiration use what to produce ATP and NADH?

Answers

Answer

glucozo

Explanation:

Which of the following represents a mutualistic relationship?
1 point
Both organisms benefit
Both organisms do not benefit
One benefits and the other is unchanged
One benefits and the other is harmed

Answers

Answer: both organisms benefit

Explanation: mutualistic means that it is beneficial to both organisms involved

Hope that helped :)
Answer: Both organanisums benefit each other.
Explanation: Think of it as a business deal.If both the organisms give each other vital needs to survive,then we call that a mutual relationship. Example: rhizobium gives plant converted nitrogen and the plant give the bacteria the food water etc.

Lizard is a poikilothermic animal give reason please​

Answers

Answer:

Both reptiles and amphibians are poikilothermic, which means that they cannot regulate their own body temperatures internally 

Mark Brainliest please

Poikilothermic animals include types of vertebrate animals, specifically some fish, amphibians, and reptiles, as well as many invertebrate animals.

Reptiles are cold-blooded, or ectothermic, animals. This means that they cannot produce heat in their own bodies, and have to rely on their surroundings to keep warm. This is why most reptiles are found in hot or warm climates. Reptiles often bask in the sun to get warm.

Both reptiles and amphibians are poikilothermic, which means that they cannot regulate their own body temperatures internally as birds and mammals do.

1. Most students in Britain take the GCSE when ____________.

A. They are 11 years old

B. They are 16 years old

C. They finish grade 10

D. They begin grade 11

2. What is the first thing you’ll notice when you visit almost any school in Britain?

A. The school logo

B. The school gate

C. The school playground

D. The school uniform

3. What do most teenagers in Britain prefer to wear?

A. Trendy labels

B. Expensive uniforms

C. Fashionable hats

D. Economical trainers

4. The word ‘highlight’ in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________ .

A. Confuse

B. Remark

C. Emphasise

D. Decrease

5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Students in Britain can take 8 subjects at the GCSE.

B. Most British teenagers spend 2-3 hours watching TV after school.

C. Most 16-year-old students in Britain don’t like school uniforms.

D. Many British teenagers judge their friends by their shirts or trainers.

Answers

Answer:

1.c

2.d

3 .d

4.a

5.c

this is all I got

When cells are damaged, they release proteins called ____ ?

Answers

inflammatory chemical signals that evoke local vasodilation

is a hair tie a good example for the cytoplasm since a hair tie holds your hair together as the cytoplasm does to the rest of the organelles?

Answers

Answer:

I don't see why not, I mean, based on what I remember about my biology, I think that's a great example. :)

I love the model, but I guess if we go into further details cytoplasm holds a variety of organelles!

Why are fungi more like animals than plants?

PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

However, unlike plants, fungi do not contain the green pigment chlorophyll and therefore are incapable of photosynthesis. That is, they cannot generate their own food carbohydrates by using energy from light. This makes them more like animals in terms of their food habits.

Hope it helps!

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6.Explain how animals in Vertebrata are classified into further subgroups.​

Answers

Answer:

Vertebrates are further classified according to several criteria like exoskeleton, respiratory organs, method of giving birth, number of chambers in heart, mode of living etc. They are further classified into classes Pisces, Amphibia, Reptilia, Aves and Mammals

why us a spirogyra called a thallus ? which types of nutrition does it show ?why?​

Answers

Explanation:

a plant body that is not differentiated into stem and leaves and lacks true roots and a vascular system. hence spirogyra called a thallus.

Spirogyra is an example of Green algae , thus it prepare its own food by process of photosynthesis in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll.So, its nutrition type is Autorophic.

) An allosteric interaction between a ligand and a protein is one in which: (3 pts) A) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects binding of additional molecules to the same site. B) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects binding properties of another site on the protein. C) binding of the ligand to the protein is covalent. D) multiple molecules of the same ligand can bind to the same binding site. E) two different ligands can bind to the same binding site.

Answers

Answer:

B) binding of a molecule to a binding site affects the binding properties of another site on the protein.

Explanation:

In an allosteric interaction between a protein and a ligand, the ligand binds to a site in the protein. As a result, there is a change in the properties of other active sites on the protein. These active-site changes may or may not allow the protein to bind to other molecules. There is a change in the protein that affects the affinity of the active site for other molecules. The affinity on the active site increases if the protein binds to an activator and decreases if the protein binds to an inhibitor molecule.

Question 6 of 25
Which is an example of a vestigial structure?
A. Raccoon tail
B. Fish gills
C. Whale pelvis bone
D. Human arm
help:,)

Answers

the answer for your question is D

Whats a hypothesis for “Which bait works better for a homemade fly trap?”

Answers

Answer:

If I use the correct bait, then I will have a successful homemade fly trap.

Explanation:

A hypothesis is always an "if, then" statement

Other Questions
what is democracy?pls fast A tree is an exampleof a vascular plant thatisbecause ithas deep roots.A. tallB. tinyC. smallDyshort You need a 75% alcohol solution. On hand, you have a 60 mL of a 55% alcohol mixture. You also have 85% alcohol mixture. How much of the 85% mixture will you need to add to obtain the desired solution?You will need_____ mL of the 85% solution If you know the answer can you please walk me through how you got it. Please help me fill in these blanks with the correct words/wordage!?Instructions: From the choices in parentheses, choose the correct one (present indicative, preterit, or present subjunctive) based on the information in the primary clause and the conjunction used. Remember that ESCAPA conjunctions always use the subjunctive (provided there is a "que") and the other conjunctions require you to determine if the action in the primary clause has not yet happened, generally happens, or already happened.1. Iremos a la selva con tal de que ___________ buen tiempo (hace / hizo / haga).2. Mi familia siempre lo pasa bien cuando nosotros ______________ (vamos / fuimos / vayamos) de vacaciones.3. Los pjaros empezaron a volar en cuanto nosotros ___________________ (hacemos / hicimos / hagamos) ruido.4. Pienso hacer un viaje a Nicaragua tan pronto como __________________ (me grado / me gradu / me grade)5. Es importante reciclar para que ________________ (tenemos / tuvimos / tengamos) un medioambiente limpio para nuestros hijos.6. Los cazadores (hunters) mataron a los cerdos hasta que no ______________ (queda / qued / quede) ni uno vivo.7. A menos que __________________ (conservamos / conservemos) los recursos naturales, habr problemas de contaminacin.8. Las familias empezaron a gastar menos electricidad despus de que _________________ (salen / salieron / salgan) los avisos en la televisin sobre la importancia de la conservacin.9. Es urgente que cortemos los rboles muertos en California antes de que _____________ (hay / hubo / haya) ms incendios.10. El gobierno dice que la Tierra no puede sobrevivir sin que ___________________ (imponemos / impusimos / impongamos) restricciones sobre el uso de gasolina. Write a word phrase for each algebraic expression.13. n + 614. 5 - c15. 11.5 + y17. 3x + 1016. x/4 - 1718. 10x + 7z PLEASE ANSWER ASAPType the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.What was the name of the database that Tim Berners-Lee built?Tim Berners-Lee built a database called [BLANK]. How does the author develop the character in this excerpt? A. through the characters actions B. through the use of dialogue C. through the characters thoughts D. through the use of descriptive detail 7. They threatened to sack him if he _____ change his attitude.A. dont B. didnt C. doesnt D. wont Which type of seedless plant has a complex leaf arrangement off a vein?a. java mossb. club mossc. ferns d. horstails How did World War II come to an end in Europe and the Pacific? What is the US TREASURY BONDS pretax expected return? Race cars at the Indianapolis Speedway average speeds of 185 mi/h. After determining the altitude of Indianapolis, find the Mach number of these cars and estimate whether compressibility might affect their aerodynamics. If necessary, write in simplest radical form How can the traditional knowledge skill and technology be innovated and improvement? In 3-5 sentances explain how the rate of photosynthesis or cellular respiration can be measured using products or reactants The speaker compares his heart to an empty nest in order to In the game of Twister, a spinner randomly selects either an arm or a leg, and also selects one of four colors, one of which is red, each with equal probability, and players have to move the appropriate body part to the appropriately colored spot on the ground. There are four players. Each player spins once, and makes the move the spinner selects. What is the probability that in these four spins, there will be exactly two moves to a red spot, and the body part selected to move will be an arm exactly $3$ times what are the purpose of the information in Management? The daily production of electronic motors at a certain factory averaged 120 with a variance of 100. The fraction of days that will have production levels between 100 and 140 assuming doubt about the normality of the data is