What does the temperature of the gas between galaxies in galaxy clusters tell us about the mass of the cluster

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

HEY THERE!

Explanation:

The temperature tells us the average speeds of the gas particles, which are held in the cluster by gravity, so we can use these speeds to determine the cluster mass

HAVE A GOOD DAY!


Related Questions


A hamster in it's ball starts at rest and accelerates to 3ms1 in 6 seconds.
What was the distance the hamster travelled

Answers

Answer:9m

Explanation:

Ball starts from rest . Time taken = 6 seconds. Distance travelled by ball. ∴Distance travelled = 9 m

Hope it helps you

Good luck

Your parallel capacitors are 15 μf and 20 μf. The series capacitors are 10 μf and 12 μf. This circuit is connected to a 14 v battery, also determine the potential energy and the voltage across each capacitor

Answers

Answer:

a. i. 6.608 V ii. 5.507 V iii. 1.89 V iv. 1.89 V

b. i. 0.22 mJ ii. 0.182 mJ iii. 0.027 mJ iv. 0.036 mJ

Explanation:

a. The voltage across each capacitor

Since the 15 μf and 20 μf capacitors are in parallel, their total capacitance is C = 15 μf + 20 μf = 35 μf.

Also, since C is in series with the 10 μf and 12 μf which are in series, their total capacitance, C' is gotten from 1/C' = 1/10 μf + 1/12 μf + 1/35 μf  

1/C' = (12 + 42 + 35)/420 /μf

1/C' = 89/420 /μf

C' = 420/89 μf

C' = 4.72 μf

The total charge in the circuit' is thus Q = C'V where V = voltage = 14 V

So, Q = C'V =  4.72 μf × 14 V = 66.08 μC

Since the 10 μf and 12 μf are in series, Q is the charge flowing through them.

Since Q = CV and V = Q/C

i. The voltage across the 10 capacitor is

V = 66.08 μC/10 μF = 6.608 V

ii. The voltage across the 12 capacitor is

V = 66.08 μC/12 μF = 5.507 V

The voltage across the 15 μF and 20 μF capacitors.

Since the capacitors are in parallel, the voltage across them is the voltage across their combined capacitance, C

So, V = Q/C = 66.08 μC/35 μF = 1.89 V

iii. The voltage across the 15 μF capacitor is 1.89 V

iv. The voltage across the 20 μF capacitor is 1.89 V

b. The potential energy of each capacitor

i. The potential energy of the 10 μF capacitor

E = 1/2CV² where C = Capacitance = 10 μF = 10 × 10⁻⁶ F and V = voltage across capacitor = 6.608 V

E = 1/2CV²

E = 1/2 × 10 × 10⁻⁶ F(6.608 V)²

E = 5 × 10⁻⁶ F(43.666) V²

E = 218.33 × 10⁻⁶ J

E = 0.21833 × 10⁻³ J

E = 0.21833 mJ

E ≅ 0.22 mJ

ii. The potential energy of the 12 μF capacitor

E = 1/2CV² where C = Capacitance = 12 μF = 12 × 10⁻⁶ F and V = voltage across capacitor = 5.507 V

E = 1/2CV²

E = 1/2 × 12 × 10⁻⁶ F(5.507 V)²

E = 6 × 10⁻⁶ F(30.327) V²

E = 181.96 × 10⁻⁶ J

E = 0.18196 × 10⁻³ J

E = 0.18196 mJ

E ≅ 0.182 mJ

iii. The potential energy of the 15 μF capacitor

E = 1/2CV² where C = Capacitance = 15 μF = 15 × 10⁻⁶ F and V = voltage across capacitor = 1.89 V

E = 1/2CV²

E = 1/2 × 15 × 10⁻⁶ F(1.89 V)²

E = 7.5 × 10⁻⁶ F(3.5721) V²

E = 26.79 × 10⁻⁶ J

E = 0.02679 × 10⁻³ J

E = 0.02679 mJ

E ≅ 0.027 mJ

iv. The potential energy of the 15 μF capacitor

E = 1/2CV² where C = Capacitance = 20 μF = 15 × 10⁻⁶ F and V = voltage across capacitor = 1.89 V

E = 1/2CV²

E = 1/2 × 20 × 10⁻⁶ F(1.89 V)²

E = 10 × 10⁻⁶ F(3.5721) V²

E = 35.721 × 10⁻⁶ J

E = 0.035721 × 10⁻³ J

E = 0.035721 mJ

E ≅ 0.036 mJ

In both the camera and the __________, light enters a narrow opening and is projected onto a photosensitive surface. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: The HUMAN EYE

Explanation:

The human eye is made up of different parts which ranges from controlling the amount of light that enters the eye to the focusing of the image that is formed. The camera is a device which is both mechanically and electronically operated which shares a number of similarities with the eye.

In the human eye, the IRIS helps to regulate the amount of rays passing through the pupil to the lens by either contracting or dilating in light or dark environment respectively. While in the camera, the DIAPHRAGM controls the amount of light entering the camera.

The PUPIL serves as the passage for light into the eye while in the camera, the APERTURE does the same.

The photosensitive surface in the eye is the YELLOW SPOT while in the camera, the photosensitive surface is the PHOTOGRAPHIC FILM.

an object that has lost its electrons become?​

Answers

Answer: A positively charged ion/ cation

Explanation: When an atom loses all of its electrons, it becomes a positively charged ion. Also referred to as the cation, the object will have a shortage of electrons, leading to a positive charge. Keep in mind that an atom will become positive if it loses electrons, and will become negative if it gains electrons.


Hope this helps! Comment below for more questions.

Refer to the periodic table above a student is asked

Answers

Answer:

there is no context??????

Imagine you see Mars rising in the east at 6:30 pm. Six hours later what direction would you face (look) to see Mars when it is highest in the sky

Answers

Answer:

The Mars appears in the direction of South.

Explanation:

Mars is rising in the east at 6: 30 PM. The period of rotation of earth is 24 hours.

So, 6 hours is the one fourth of the period of rotation of earth. Earth rotates counter clockwise on its axis, so after 6 hours, we see the Mars in the direction of South.

While visiting the beach, you enjoy the warm ocean water, but the sand burns your feet. That night you walk along the beach and notice that the sand is colder than the ocean water. Why?
Group of answer choices

It takes a long time for sand to heat up, but it cools down very quickly. Water takes a short time to heat up and cool down.

Since sand can heat up quickly, it will also cool off quickly. But water takes a long time to heat up and cool down.

Water is naturally colder than sand.

Sand is naturally colder than water.

Answers

The answer would be B..

Since sand can heat up quickly, it will also cool off quickly. But water takes a long time to heat up and cool down.

A stream leaving a mountain range deposits a large part of its load in a __

Answers

Answer:

(n) alluvial fan sandbar

Explanation:

Two parallel conducting plates are separated by 12.0 cm, and one of them is taken to be at zero volts. (a) What is the magnitude of the electric field strength between them, if the potential 5.6 cm from the zero volt plate is 450 V

Answers

Answer:

-8.036 kV/m

Explanation:

The electric field E = -ΔV/Δx where ΔV = change in electric potential = V - V' where V = electric potential at x = 5.6 cm =  450 V and V' = electric potential at x = 0 cm, = 0 V . So, ΔV = V - V' = 450 V - 0 V = 450 V.

Δx = distance between the 0 V plate and the 450 V point = 5.6 cm = 0.056 m

So, E = -ΔV/Δx

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

E = -ΔV/Δx

E = -450 V/0.056 m

E = -8035.7 V/m

E = -8.0357 kV/m

E ≅ -8.036 kV/m

Since the electric field between two parallel conducting plates is constant, the electric field between the plates is E = -8.036 kV/m

1.The distance moved by objects in a given interval of time can help us to decide which one is faster or slower. Do you agree with this statement?

Answers

Answer:

The rate of change of distance is defined as speed.

Explanation:

The speed is defined as the rate of change of distance.

Speed = distance/ time

When we know the distance and the time, we get the value of speed. So, e know that who is moving fast or slow.

hen a graph is pltted beteen the distance and time, the slope of the graph gives the value of speed. So, by checking the slopes, hoseslope ismore, the speed is more and thusit is moving faster.

So, i agree with the statement.  

A student sects a leaf of length 7.2 cm to draw. Her drawing is 28.8 cm in length. What is the magnification of the drawing?
a) x4
b) x207.36
c) x0.25
d) x36

Answers

Answer:

A) x4

Explanation:

Magnification is equal to image size divided by the actual size, or M = I/A.

The image size is the student's drawing, which is 28.8 cm, and the actual size is 7.2 cm. Divide them, and cancel out the units, and you should get:

28.8 cm/7.2 cm = 4

Priya is responsible for collecting canned food along three different streets for her school's annual Thanksgiving Food Drive. She walks 300 m [N] along Oak Road, 500 m [E] along Second Street, and then 150 m [S45°W] along Cross Ave. She completes the journey in 10 minutes.Calculate her total distance, displacement, speed, and velocity.

Answers

Good luck sorry don’t know the answer

As per the details given, Priya's total distance traveled is 950 meters, displacement is approximately 410.52, speed is 95 meters per minute, and velocity is 41.05 meters per minute.

To calculate Priya's total distance:

Total distance = 300 m + 500 m + 150 m = 950 m

So, Priya's total distance traveled is 950 meters.

To calculate Priya's displacement, we need to find the straight-line distance and direction from her starting point to her ending point.

Displacement = √((Δx)² + (Δy)²)

For Δx:

Δx = 500 m - 150 m × cos(45°)

Δx = 500 m - 150 m × 0.707

Δx = 500 m - 106.05 m

Δx = 393.95 m

For Δy:

Δy = 150 m × sin(45°)

Δy = 150 m × 0.707

Δy = 106.05 m

Displacement = √((393.95 m)² + (106.05 m)²)

Displacement ≈ 410.52 m

So, Priya's displacement is approximately 410.52 meters in a direction of approximately N36°W.

To calculate Priya's speed, we use the formula:

Speed = Total distance ÷ Time

Speed = 950 m ÷ 10 min

Speed = 95 m/min

So, Priya's speed is 95 meters per minute.

To calculate Priya's velocity:

Velocity = Displacement ÷ Time

Velocity = 410.52 m ÷ 10 min

Velocity = 41.05 m/min

Thus, Priya's velocity is 41.05 meters per minute in a direction of N36°W.

For more details regarding velocity, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/34025828

#SPJ5

Which statement best describes how pigments affect what colors humans
see?

Answers

Answer:

the component of light reflected by that object

Explanation:

A train travelling at 20m/s accelerate at 0.5m/s2 for 30 seconds. How far will it travel in this time?

Answers

Answer:

825m

Explanation:

u=20m/s

a=0.5m/(s)^2

s = ut + 1/2a(t)^2

s = 20(30) + 1/2(0.5)(30)^2

s = 600 + 225

s = 825m

Answer:

as we know that

S=ut+1/2(at*t)

S=20*30+1/2(0.5*30*30)

S=600+225

S=825

Help Meeeeeeeee. Have a nice day:)

Answers

Answer:

01.

Explanation:

Half the acceleration. Its heavier and moves slower. If it moved the same acceleration, the forces would also have to be doubled since the mass was.

Which of these would have the greatest pressure?
Group of answer choices

A large balloon with few gas molecules at a high temperature

A small balloon with many gas molecules at a low temperature

A small balloon with many gas molecules at a high temperature

A large balloon with few gas molecules at a low temperature

Answers

The third one because it is a small one and it had high and high temp so it has the most modecules.

Hope this helps

An ice skater pushes harder with her legs and begins to move faster. Which two laws best describes this

Answers

Answer:

Newton' second law  and third law describes the situation.

Explanation:

According to the Newton's second law, the force applied on a body is proportional to the rate of change of momentum of the body.

According to the Newton's third law, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

When ice skater pushes harder means more force is applied so he moves fast and more be the action force more be the reaction force.

Thus, Newton' second law  and third law describes the situation.

To leave the gravitational pull of the Earth, and explore other planets, satellites must have at least:

Answers

Answer:

To explore the other planets, the satellite must have the velocity more than the escape velocity.

Explanation:

The minimum velocity required by any object to escape from the earth gravitational pull is called the escape velocity.

The escape velocity for any planet depends on the mass of planet and radius of planet. It does not depends on the mass of object. The escape velocity is same for any mass for a particular planet.

So, to explore the other planets, the satellite must have the velocity more than the escape velocity.

why does a desert cooler cool better than a hot dry day​

Answers

On a hot dry day, the amount of water vapour present in atmosphere is less. Thus, water present inside the desert cooler evaporates more, thereby cooling the surroundings more. Hence, a desert cooler cools better on a hot dry day.

Show that the path followed by a projected horizontally frop top of the tower with uniform speed is a parabola .​

Answers

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

Let the initial velocity from the top of the tower of height(h) be u'

Now, since it is projected horizontally, the horizontal distance covered will be due to having a uniform horizontal velocity (u) while it will possess a vertical distance in the downward direction due to constant acceleration due to gravity (g).

If the time it takes the ball to reach the ground is "t", then we can say the horizontal distance travelled by the ball is denoted as; x(t) = x, while the vertical distance is denoted by; y(t) = y

Now, since it's a projectile the intial velocity (u) will have vertical and horizontal components which are;

u_y and u_x respectively.

Applying kinematic equations, we have;

x = u_x•t + ½at²

Acceleration is zero in the horizontal x direction. Thus;

x = u_x•t

For the vertical y-direction;

y = u_y•t + ½at²

Here since direction is in that of gravity, then a = g.

Also, since the initial velocity has no downward component, then u_y = 0 m/s

Thus;

y = ½gt²

From x = u_x•t, we have;

t = x/u_x

Thus;

y = ½g(x/u_x)²

y = ½gx²/(u_x)²

Let g/(u_x)² be treated as a constant with the letter k.

Thus;

y = kx²

This is the form of a parabolic equation.

Thus, it has been proved that the projectile follows the path of a parabola.

Please help me. Please help me. ​

Answers

Answer:

Make a nice powerpoint and think about the question

Explanation:

Its easier than you think :)

(e) Find the height and orbital velocity of the geostationary satellite above the earth assuming earth as a sphere of radius 6370 km. [Radius of earth, R = 6370km, Acceleration due to gravity
= 10ms) ​

Answers

Answer:

I don't really know this one trust me am not lieing

A water wave passes by a floating leaf that is made to oscillate up and down two complete cycles each second, which means that the wave's frequency is

Answers

Answer:

2 Hz.

Explanation:

Frequency is simply defined as the number of appearances of a periodic event occurring per time. It is usually measured in cycles/second.

Now, in this question, we are told that there are 2 cycles for each second.

Thus, we can say that the frequency is 2 cycles/1 s = 2 Hz.

A uniform meter rule of mass 10g is balanced on a knife edge placed at 45cm mark. Calculate the distance of a mass 25g from the pivot

Answers

Answer:

2 cm.

Explanation:

Please see attached photo for diagram.

In the attached photo, y is the distance from the pivot to which the 25 g is placed.

The value of y can be obtained as follow:

Clockwise moment = 5 × 10

Anticlock wise moment = y × 25

Anticlock wise moment = Clockwise moment

y × 25 = 5 × 10

y × 25 = 50

Divide both side by 25

y = 50/25

y = 2 cm

Thus, the distance is 2 cm

The electric potential energy of an electric dipole is ______ when the dipole is aligned with an electric field. The electric potential energy of an electric dipole is ______ when the dipole is aligned with an electric field. most positive most negative zero infinite undefined

Answers

Answer:

Most negative

Explanation:

The electric potential energy of a dipole U = -pEcosθ where p = dipole moment, E = electric field and θ = angle between p and E.

When the electric dipole is aligned with the electric field, the angle between p and E is 0°. That is θ = 0°.

So, U = -pEcosθ

U = -pEcos0°

U = -pE

which is the most negative value it can have.

So, the electric potential energy of an electric dipole is most negative when the dipole is aligned with an electric field.

So, most negative is the answer.

If the universe is infinite, then how come there are things disappearing from the horizon? I was at a point in this video (TRUE Limits Of Humanity from Kurzgesagt) about true limits of humanity, and the narrator mentioned that (04:12) "...there is a cosmological horizon around us. Everything beyond it, is traveling faster, relative to us, than the speed of light. So everything that passes the horizon is irretrievably out of reach forever and we will never be able to interact with it again." Are they talking about how galaxies passing the horizon are physically absent, or just visually aren't there and we are unable to interact with them?

Answers

Answer:

The big rip theory

Explanation:

      I believe what you are referring to is the big rip theory, in which the universe expands faster than the speed of light Kurzgesagt refers to it as a "horizon" but in reality it's a little more complicated than that. Eventually the expansion of the universe will accelerate far beyond the speed of light creating space between molecules until eventually all matter is fleeting and the entire universe is an endlessly vast cosmic void with not but the occasion molecule left from a time when things weren't so lonely.

An electrostatic paint sprayer has a 0.17 m-diameter metal sphere at a potential of 25.0 kV that repels charged paint droplets onto the object to be painted, which is grounded (electric potential of 0).

Answers

Answer:

[tex]q=0.236uC[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Diameter [tex]d=0.17m[/tex]

Radius [tex]r=0.17/2=>0.085[/tex]

Potential [tex]E=25.0kV[/tex]

Generally the equation for Potential on spere is mathematically given by

[tex]E=\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}*\frac{q}{r}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]q=\frac{25*10^3*0.085}{\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\frac{1}{4 \pi e_0}=9*10^9[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]q=\frac{25*10^3*0.085}{(9*10^9}}[/tex]

[tex]q=0.236uC[/tex]

define regular body in science​

Answers

Answer:

All the sides and inner angles of a regular form must be equal. The sides and angles of an irregular form aren't the same. An equilateral triangle, for example, is a regular form because all of its sides and angles are the same length.

OAmalOHopeO

Question 5 of 10
A 15 N force is applied to an object, which then accelerates at 5.0 m/s2. What
is the mass of the object?
A. 10 kg
B. 20 kg
C. 75 kg
D. 3.0 kg

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{D. \text{ } 3.0 kg}}[/tex]

Use the following equation to solve:

F = ma, where:

F = Force (N)

m = mass (kg)

a = acceleration (m/s²)

Thus:

15 = 5m

15/5 = m

mass = 3 kg

D is the correct answer

A small car increases its speed from 10 m/s to 15 m/s. Its mass is 1,200 kg. What is the impulse?
A. 6,000 kg-m/s
B. 18,000 kg-m/s
C. 12,000 kg.m/s
D. 1,200 kg-m/s

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

We know that impulse(J) is the force times the change in time OR mass times the change in velocity. Because we're given mass and a final and initial velocity, we'll use the second option written as:

mΔv=J

Since Δ means change in, and Δv= vf-vi, we subtract 10 m/s from 15 m/s to get 5 m/s for Δv.  

Now plugging in Δv and m(1,200 kg)

1,200 kg * 5 m/s =J

6000 kg* m/s = J

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