What is shari'a law?

Answers

Answer 1

Here's link to the answer:

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

Answer 2

Explanation:

"The law, as we understand the word in the West, meaning the rules that regulate relations among people, is an integral part of Sharia. Rules of law are rules of Sharia, but not all the rules of Sharia are rules of law.  However, the words “Sharia” and “law” are often used interchangeably.

After the death of the Prophet Mohammed, Muslim jurists known as fuqaha’ (singular faqih) began studying the Sharia to discern its legal rules, leading to the formation of schools of Islamic legal thought known as mazahib (singular mazhab).  The work of these schools initiated a new discipline of Islamic study known as ilm al-fiqh or the science of knowledge.[2]

The Islamic legal theory espoused by these schools compared the law to a tree with few roots and many branches and divided ilm al-fiqh into ilm al-usul, or science of the roots, and ilm al-fourou’, or science of the branches.

Ilm al-usul dealt with the philosophical underpinning of Sharia law and the methodology used to elucidate the legal rules applicable in the various fields of the law, while ilm al-fourou’ dealt with the actual elucidation of these rules.  The elucidation process is called ijtihad, or exertion of the utmost efforts in seeking to translate God’s commands and exhortations into specific legal rules.

Ilm al-fourou’ is divided into two major components, ibadat and muamalat. Ibadat means “worship” and consists of the rules applicable to religious rituals such as prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage.  These rules are mandatory, but their implementation is left to the personal decisions of the believers.  Muamalat, on the other hand, means “transactional dealings” and consists of the rules applicable to commercial and other types of relations, such as trade, marriage, and partnerships.  The rules of muamalat constitute a comprehensive legal system whose legal rules can be identified by consulting the writings of the jurists of the relevant school of Islamic legal thought.

Sharia law may vary from one school to another on certain issues. For example, according to the Shiite Jaafari school, the law of inheritance gives the daughters of the deceased parents the right to inherit all non-reserved parts of the estate in the absence of male siblings, while the Sunni schools (Hanafi, Shafii, Maliki, and Hanbali) do not.[3]"


Related Questions

Which statement describes the lives of common citizens and enslaved people in Roman society? * 1 point Rented land and lived in cramped apartments. Worked dangerous jobs in mines They were servants to wealthy Romans They were gladiators

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Considering the available options, the correct answer to the question is that:

1. Common Citizens

• lived in cramped apartments in shabby buildings in Rome

• rented land from wealthy landowners

While

2. Enslaved People

• servants to wealthy Romans

• worked dangerous jobs in mines

Question 2 (1 point)
Which statement best describes the relationship between imperialist powers?
A. Countries staked land far from colonies from other nations
B. Countries worked together to divide raw materials
C. Countries competed with each other for land and resources
D. Countries respected territories of other nations

Answers

Answer:A
Explanation: Imperialism is the state policy, practice, or advocacy of extending power and dominion, especially by direct territorial acquisition or by gaining political and economic control of other territories and peoples.

who were the business owners of electricity 1860-1920

Answers

Answer:

Ordinary people were only following the lead, after all, of the nation's most powerful figures. The federal government was now dominated by men who considered business the lifeblood of the United States. One of the most famous remarks of the 1920s was made by President Calvin Coolidge (1872–1933; served 1923–29), who declared in a

Explanation:

hope helps brainliest

Yup to the comment

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Which Civil Rights leader stated these words:"Black people shouldn't be non-violent unless white people are going to be nonviolent."

Answers

Answer:

It's either MLK or Malcolm X

How did general Washington prepare for his strike against the British

Answers

Explanation:

He was assisted in this effort by his adjutant, Brigadier General Horatio Gates, and Major General Charles Lee, both of whom had significant experience serving in the British Army.

which of the following statements about the byzantine empire is true

Answers

Answer:

C.  The Byzantine Empire helped preserve ancient Greek culture and literature.

Explanation:

PENN

The correct option is C. The Byzantine Empire helped preserve ancient Greek culture and literature that statement about the byzantine empire is true.

They constructed public structures, just like the Greeks and Romans. The churches they constructed were also costly and intricate.

What is the main Byzantine contribution to literature?

By the 12th century, the Byzantines' cultural self-assurance had allowed them to create new literary genres, such as romantic fiction, which focuses on romance and adventure, and satire, which occasionally employed imitations of spoken Greek.

The Byzantine Empire's greatest legacy is the Middle Ages' preservation of Greek and Roman civilization. Greek science, philosophy, art, and literature were combined with Christian religious principles in Byzantine culture. Additionally, they expanded on Roman legal and engineering accomplishments.

Thus, Jurists in Rome treated the law as a science and applied the scientific approach of Greek philosophy to it. The people who studied and applied the law were known as jurists.

Learn more about The Byzantine Empire here:

https://brainly.com/question/18205624

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what is Tanzania like after it gained independence​

Answers

On 9 December 1961, Tanganyika became independent, though retaining the British monarch as Queen of Tanganyika, and Nyerere became Prime Minister, under a new constitution. On 9 December 1962, a republican constitution was implemented with Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere as Tanganyika's first president.

Summarize how Americans responded
to the idea of popular sovereignty.

Answers

Answer:

It seemed democratic. Abolitionist argued it still denied African American their rights not to be enslaved, but Midwesterners liked it because they believed that mostly northern settlers would move to the new territory, so the states would be free.

Explain the importance of statues in Catholic worship

Answers

Me das mas información?

This is known as intercession. Statues can also help focus a person’s mind on an aspect of prayer or worship. For example, a statue of Jesus on the cross can help us remember the sacrifice he made.

Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if this is correct!!

Research the Iranian hostage crisis and write a paragraph that discusses the course of events.

Answers

Answer:

On November 4, 1979, Iranian students seized the embassy and detained more than 50 Americans, ranging from the Chargé d'Affaires to the most junior members of the staff, as hostages. ... The Iranians held the American diplomats hostage for 444 days.

Explanation:

can someone please write a small description of the Chicago movement

Answers

Answer:

Chicago movement

Explanation:

The Chicago Freedom Movement, better known as the Chicago open housing movement, was led by Martin Luther King Jr., James Bevel and Al Raby. It was supported by the Chicago based Coordinating Council of Community Organizations and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference...it started in 1965

In what way were noble ladies and peasant women alike?

They both cared for children.
They both cooked and baked.
They both attended daily religious services.
They both managed the manor’s staff.
i will give brainlest

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

A. They both cared for children

Explanation:

Edge 2021

Put yourself in the shoes of a political cartoonist. Pick one of the following topics for a cartoon: recycling, clean energy, or the environment. Describe the cartoon you would create. Be specific about your characters and their surroundings. The cartoon you describe must include a caption and a symbol (for example, a picture of the earth smiling might symbolize a clean environment).

Answers

Answer:

My topic would be recycling, I would draw somebody's walking in the park on a sunny day and they would see someone throwing a plastic water bottle on the ground and walking away. the character I would be using her name would be Rosie. Rosie sees person throw the plastic water bottle on the ground. She then picks up the plastic water bottle and runs after that person says "Hey, you threw this on the ground, this belongs in the recycling bin" The person would say " oh my apologies" the person would take the bottled water and put it in the recycling bin and walks away. Rosie then would see a couple of plastic bottles of water on the ground and would pick them all up and put it in the recycling bin as well.

PLEASE ABSWER WHHHH!!!!!



What events led to the retreat of the Confederate soldiers?

Answers

Answer:

The Battle of Appomattox Court House was fought on April 9, 1865, near the town of Appomattox Court House, Virginia, and led to Confederate General Robert E. Lee's surrender of his Army of Northern Virginia to Union General Ulysses S.

Answer:

l ol i dk

Explanation:

Which motion best descibes a P wave
A. Side to side
B. Push and pull
C. primary wave
D. secondary wave

Answers

Answer:

I believe its a primary wave.

Explanation:

If im wrong please correct me.

How did the scarcity of resources affected the relationship between Native Americans & European settlers? A : it made them stop fighting each other B : it caused widespread fighting amongst Europeans C : it led to more trading between the two groups D : it forced native Americans to leave some areas

Answers

Answer:

It made them stop fighting with each other and trade resources and knowledge.

what did african americans in montgomery, alabama do to support the civil rights movement

Answers

They boycott but they were inspired by other African Americans to protect racial discrimination and galvanized the direct nonviolent resistance

What were the Palmer Raids and why did they occur

Answers

Answer: The Palmer Raids were a series of raids conducted in November 1919 and January 1920 during the First Red Scare by the United States Department of Justice under the administration of President Woodrow Wilson to capture and arrest suspected leftists, mostly Italian immigrants and Eastern European immigrants

Explanation:

Answer:to arrest people who were thought to be radicals

Explanation:

how did the economy change in the latter part of the 20th century? select all that apply
a. the food processing industry transformed the poultry business.
b. the oil industry experienced a resurgence in growth.
c. the mining industry became the leading industry in the state.
d. the banking industry experienced significant growth. ​

Answers

C I think is the correct answer

Who produced large quantities of steel very efficiently by buying and controlling iron ore deposits, steel mills, and railroads?

Jean Lenoir

Alexander Graham Bell

Thomas Edison

Andrew Carnegie

Answers

Answer: ITS andrew carnegie

Explanation:

how did tanzania gain independence?​

Answers

Answer:

Britain retained control of the region after World War II, when it became a United Nations trust territory. Tanganyika gained independence on Dec. 9, 1961, and became a republic one year later. On April 26, 1964, it joined with Zanzibar to form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar.

Use the attached images as reference. Which phrases correctly describe both accounts? Check all that apply.

They are reliable sources.
They are unreliable sources.
They discuss the start of the Korean War.
They demonstrate some degree of bias.
They blame the war on North Korea.
They blame the war on the United States.

Answers

Answer:

number 3 and 4

Explanation:

How did Hammurabi improve the economy of the Babylonian Empire?

He created new trade routes.
He created canals to trade on the rivers.
He required conquered people to pay tribute.
He spent tax money to expand construction projects.

Answers

Answer:

He created new trade routes. He created canals to trade on the rivers. He required conquered people to pay tribute.

Explanation:

Answer:He created new trade routes.

Explanation:

cuz

who is lorraine warren & Edward Warren.​

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

They were investigators and authors that were associated with hauntings cases.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

Give a definition of American civil religion and name examples of civil religion as manifestations of exceptionalism.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

A definition of American civil religion could be a theory developed in sociology that idolized the idea of Americans in the United States territory, and the fight and effort to call America their own. It is constituted by a series of values that strengthen the social integration of people into the American culture.

We can trace the term back to 1967 when a sociologist named Robert Bellah coined the term in the article "Civil Religion in America." He wrote that this concept was the result of the patriotic belief systems and culture shared by the American people.

Some examples of civil religion could be the series of celebrations of the 4 of July to celebrate Independence Day or other festivities such as Memorial Day or Veterans Day.

This culture and sense of Patriotism fostered what is known as American exceptionalism, the idea that the United States is special, unique, far superior to other countries, and that gives the country the faculty to influence, control, or transform other countries.

Name the positions of the presiding officers of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Explain which one has more power

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

1. The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is SPEAKER of the House

The presiding officer of the Senate is Vice President

2. The presiding officer of the Senate is more powerful than the presiding officer of the house because of these reasons:

The position is the first in a line of succession to President of the United States.

He also acts as the tiebreaker to the final decision made in the senate.

The Senate has the final legislative approval to a bill, in which the presiding officer leads in the approval process.

Please helpppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

Mesoamerica

Explanation:

help please I will mark brainliest​

Answers

James Maddison

hope this helped

Answer:

George Washington

Explanation:

He established the plans for a national capital in DC and also established the federal court system

Damage to the cerebellum would most likely result in:
heart stoppage or respiratory failure.
a loss of hearing.
a loss of muscular coordination.
a reduction in emotional response.

Answers

“Fun isn’t something one considers when balancing the universe. But this...heh heh heh...does put a smile on my face.”

HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEE I REALLY NEED IT

Answers

Answer:west

Explanation:south

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