Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because of the vibration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because of the vibration
state boyl"s law and Charle's law
Answer:
hey mateee
Boyle's law :- the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature.
Boyle's law can also be formularized as P1V1 = P2V2
Charle's law :- the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, if the pressure remains constant.
Charle's law can also be formularized as V1/T1 = V2/T2
The velocity of an electron that is emitted from a metallic surface by a photon is 3.6E3 km*s^-1. (a) What is the wavelength of the ejected electron? (b) No electrons are emitted from the surface of the metal until the frequency of the radiation reaches 2.50E16 Hz. How much energy is required to remove the electron from the metal surface? (c) What is the wavelength of the radiation that caused photoejection of the electron? (d) What kind of electromagnetic radiation was used?
(a) The wavelength of the electron is 202.25885 nm
(b) The minimum energy required to remove the electron is 1.6565 × 10⁻¹⁷ J
(c) The wavelength of the causing radiation is approximately 8.84 nm
(d) X-ray
The question parameters are;
The given parameters of the electron are;
The velocity of the electron, v = 3.6 × 10³ km/s
(a) de Broglie wavelength is given as follows;
λ = h/(m·v)
Where;
λ = The wavelength of the wave
h = Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s
m = The mass of the electron = 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg
Therefore, we get;
λ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴/(9.1 × 10⁻³¹ × 3.6 × 10⁶) = 202.25885 × 10⁻⁶
The wavelength, λ, of the electron is 202.25885 × 10⁻⁶ m = 202.25885 nm
(b) The energy required to remove the electron from the metal surface is known as the work function, W₀, which is given by the following formula
W₀ = h·f₀
Where;
f₀ = The threshold frequency
Given that the threshold frequency, f₀ = 2.50 × 10¹⁶ Hz, we have;
W₀ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s × 2.50 × 10¹⁶ Hz = 1.6565 × 10⁻¹⁷ J
The energy required to remove the electron from the metal surface, W₀ = 1.6565 × 10⁻¹⁷ J
(c) The wavelength of the radiation that caused the photoejection of the electron is given as follows;
The energy of the incoming photon, E = W₀ + (1/2)·m·v²
Where;
v = The velocity of the electron, and m = The mass of the electron
Therefore;
E = 1.6565 × 10⁻¹⁷ + (1/2) × 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg × (3.6 × 10⁶ m/s)² = 2.24618 × 10⁻¹⁷ J
We have;
E = h·f
∴ f = (2.24618 × 10⁻¹⁷ J)/(6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s) = 3.38994869 × 10¹⁶ Hz
The speed of light, c = 299,792,458 m/s
From the equation for the speed of light, we have;
λ = c/f
∴ λ = (299,792,458 m/s)/(3.38994869 × 10¹⁶ Hz) = 8.84356919 nm ≈ 8.84 nm
The wavelength of the radiation that caused photoejection of the electron, λ[tex]_{causing \ radiation}[/tex] ≈ 8.84 nm
(d) The kind of electromagnetic radiation used which has a wavelength of 8.84 nm is the X-Ray which are electromagnetic radiation having wavelengths that extend from 10 picometers to 10 nanometers.
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If the hydrogen ion concentration, (H+), in a solution is 5.39 x 10-8 M,
what is [OH-]?
A.1.86 x 1021 M
B. 1.86 x 10-7 M
Answer: 1.86*10^-7M
Explanation:
Answer:
B. 1.86 x 10^-7 M
Explanation:
What are isotopes_???
Answer:
Below!
Explanation:
Isotopes are elements with a similar chemical makeup and the same atomic number, but a different atomic mass and number of neutrons . An example of this would be carbon-12, carbon-13, and carbon-14. Three isotopes of the element carbon that have the same 6 protons but have a different neutron count. A simple way to explain isotopes would be to say that they are just different "versions" of an element.
Hope this helps ya! Best of luck <3
Unknown # 41
Flame Test Color: Lilac
Addition of HCl(aq): NR (No reaction)
Addition of HCl(aq) and BaCl2(aq): NR (No reaction)
Addition of HNO3(aq) and AgNO3(aq): Yellow precipitate
What is the unknown ionic compound molecular formula?
2500m into kilometer
1 meter = 1000 km
2500 meter = 2500/1000 km
= 2.5 km
Water is super soluble and this solubility is incredibly helpful for life. Tell me how this solubility helps maintain different processes when it comes to life.
Answer: Water is SUPER soluble and regarded as an universal solvent because it is polar in nature and dissolves most inorganic solutes and some polar organic solutes to form aqueous solutions.
Explanation:
WATER is a substance which is composed of the elements such as hydrogen and oxygen that are combined in the ratio of 2:1. The physical properties of water include:
--> it is a colourless, odourless and tasteless liquid and
--> the boiling point of water is 100°C(this is due to the presence of hydrogen bonding).
The solubility of a solute in a solvent at a particular temperature is the maximum amount of solute in moles or grams that will saturate 1000 dm³ or grams of the solvent.
Water is regarded as a universal solvent BECAUSE it is capable of dissolving many substances. This solubility helps maintain different processes in life such as acting as the solvent which helps cells transport and use substances like oxygen or nutrients.
4. what reaction fuels the burning of the sun? A.fission B.fusion C.combustion D.transmutation
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
fusion is what fuels the burning of the sun,it's the combining of light elements into heavier elements to produce energy.the sun produces a large amount of energy by combining very light elements with heavier elements.
I hope this helps
All three states of matter can be ____________ or a solvent in a solution.
what is meant by reaction element
Answer: A reaction element are those elements that can take part in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
An element is made up of atoms that has the same atomic number. It is the basic material of which all matter is composed of. These elements cannot be broken down further into smaller substances by any chemical reaction. Each element has a unique number of protons in its atom. For example,
--> a hydrogen atom has 1 proton,
--> a Helium atom has 2 protons,
--> a Lithium atom has 3 protons, and
--> a carbon atom has 6 protons.
A chemical reaction on the other hand involves rearrangement of the constituent atoms of reactants to create different substances as products. The bonds between atoms are either broken or created to form new molecules. There are different types of chemical reaction which includes:
--> Decomposition reaction
--> Neutralization reaction
--> single displacement reaction and
--> combustion reaction.
Plzzz help do your best to answer these questions
The empirical formula is the simplest formula of a chemical compound.
To find the empirical formula, we take the following steps;
Divide the percentage by mass of each element by its relative atomic mass.Divide the quotient of each by the lowest value obtained instep 1 aboveWrite the result of step 2 above as the subscript following each atom.1) O - 88.10/16, H - 11.190/1
O - 5.5, H - 11.19
O - 5.5/5.5, H - 11.19/5.5
O - 1, H - 2
Empirical formula = OH2
2) C - 41.368/12 H - 8.101/1, N - 32.162/14, O - 18.369/16
C - 3, H - 8, N - 2, O - 1
C - 3/1, H - 8/1 N - 2/1 O - 1/1
C - 3, H - 8, N - 2, O - 1
Empirical formula = C3H8N2O
To obtain the molecular formula where n = number of atoms of each element;
Molecular weight = 174.204 g/mol
[ 3(12) + 8(1) + 2(14) + 16]n = 174
n= 174/88
n = 2 (to the nearest whole number)
Hence, we have;
[C3H8N2O]2
The molecular formula is C6H16N4O2
3) C - 19.999/12, H - 6.713/1, N - 46.646/14, O - 26.641/16
C - 2, H - 7, N - 3, O - 2
C - 2/2, H - 7/2, N - 3/2, O - 2/2
C - 1, H - 4, N - 2, O - 1
Empirical formula - CH4N2O
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what are the useful of carbon dioxide?
why does increasing the pressure of a gas increase the reaction rate?
A. it increases the temperature of the gas.
B. it increases the reaction-rate constant.
C. it increases the activation energy.
D. if increases the number of collisions
Answer:
d it increase the number of collisions
Explanation:
cos collision is a type reaction to other particles
Hope that helps you
Please follow
Option A may be I think!!!!!
Dissolve 27.2 grams of CaO and Fe203 mixture with an excess of 500ml dd HCl 2M. a) Calculate each substance in the original mixture b) Calculate the mass of each anhydrous salt obtained after the reaction
Answer:
nutrion jsbsjsb. wjjshsjs. wjsh
1 atm is equal to
O 1 mmHg
• 14.7 mmHg
• 76 mmHg
© 760 mmHg
Answer:
C 760 mm of hg
because this is the atmospheric pressure at sea level
The electron configuration for Helium (He) is shown below.
1s2
Which diagram shows the correct distribution of electrons in the electron shells of a helium atom?
please help me it's urgent
Answer:
a) NaSO4+Bacl2 -> Baso4+2Nacl
b) 4C3H3+15O2 -> 12CO2+6H2O
Explanation:
The atoms at the reactants is equal with the product.
Complete combustion of a 0.350 g sample of a compound in a bomb calorimeter releases 14.0 kJ of heat. The bomb
calorimeter has a mass of 1.20 kg and a specific heat of 3.55 J/(g;°C).
If the initial temperature of the calorimeter is 22.5°C, what is its final temperature?
Use 0= mCOAT
Answer:
i cant understand what you wrote
Explanation:
it's a blank screen
What is the concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.8M glucose solution to 250ml
Explanation : số mol glucose 3.8M là :
n = Cm . V = 3.8 . 25 =95
=> Cm khi pha loãng = [tex]\frac{n}{V}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{95}{250}[/tex] = 0.38M
According to molar concentration, the concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.8 M glucose solution to 250 ml is 0.38 M.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.
In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.In case of 2 solutions given it is calculated as M₁V₁=M₂V₂,on substitution, M₂=3.8×25/250=0.38 M.
Thus, the concentration of a solution formed by diluting 25.0 ml of a 3.8 M glucose solution to 250 ml is 0.38 M.
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Calculate the amount of mole(s) of CoF2 required to react with 12.8 moles of HCI.
CoCl2 + 2HF --> CoF2 + 2HCI
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
por que existen diferencias en el consumo del agua de las personas?
Las diferencias entre el consumo de agua existen debido a que varios factores externos inciden en este proceso de ingesta de agua.
El agua es un compuesto químico que es vital para la vida de los seres vivos. En el caso de los humanos es necesario tomar agua para evitar la deshidratación y activar muchos procesos naturales del cuerpo.
La cantidad de agua que debe tomar un humano depende de varios factores como:
La temperatura del lugar en el que esté, si está en un lugar con mayor temperatura la sudoración hará que requiera más agua.La cantidad de actividad física que realiza, entre más actividad física se eliminan más líquidos corporales por medio del sudor.La salud, cuando tiene alguna enfermedad como diarrea o vómito puede perder líquido más rápidamente.Embarazo y lactancia, las mujeres en estado de embarazo y lactancia deben tomar más agua dado que un porcentaje del agua de su cuerpo se va para el consumo de su hijo.Incluso la cantidad de agua de agua puede variar dependiendo del peso de cada persona, aquellas personas que pesan más deben beber más agua, que aquellas que tienen menor peso debido a que la cantidad de agua debe ser proporcional a su peso.
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4.1 shows a plant cell. g For Examiner's Use n. C D Fig. 4.1 (i) Name the type of plant cell shown in Fig. 4.1. [1]
Answer:
palisade cell due to presence of chloroplasts
How do I unscramble
kgiueneoseph
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Housekeeping is the answer :)
I hope this answer helps you out. Brainliest would be appreciated. Have a good day/night :).in a galvanic cell, if a concentration of an electrolyte is added does it affect the electron potential of that electrolyte?
Answer:
Changing the concentration of one solution in the cell will increase the voltage potential of the cell because you are putting the system further out of equilibrium. Because the concentration in only one side of the cell has changed, the concentration gradient across both sides of the cell becomes steeper. In order for this experiment to work, the salt bridge must be concentrated enough to effectively separate the two electrolyte solutions, but it must also be porous enough to allow ionic flow.
Explanation:
think so you like it
why is unit of pressure called a derived unit ?? 2) how do you measure the volume of milk?
1. Unit of pressure called a derived unit because it is a combination of base units (kg·m^-1·s^·2).
2. We measure the volume of milk by a instrument called Milk Lactometer.
Define atomic number and atomic mass
Answer:
Atomic number ---> number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
Atomic mass ----> the total mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom
are standard electrode potential and standard hydrogen potential same?
Answer:
Potentials of any other electrodes are compared with that of the standard hydrogen electrode at the same temperature. Hydrogen electrode is based on the redox half cell: 2 H+(aq) + 2 e− → H2(g)..
A car of 1200 kg is moving with a speed of 36 Km/hr. It is stopped by applying brakes withion with in 5 seconds. Calculate the amount of force required to stop the car.
Answer:
–2400 N
Explanation:
This is a physics question. However, the answer to the question is given below.
We'll begin by converting 36 Km/hr to m/s. This can be obtained as follow:
3.6 Km/hr = 1 m/s
Therefore,
36 Km/hr = 36 Km/hr × 1 m/s / 3.6 km/hr
36 Km/hr = 10 m/s
Thus, 36 Km/hr is equivalent 10 m/s.
Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 10 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Time (t) = 5 s
Acceleration (a) =?
a = (v – u) / t
a = (0 – 10) / 5
a = – 10 / 5
a = –2 m/s²
Finally, we shall determine the force required to stop the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 1200 Kg
Acceleration (a) = –2 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = ma
F = 1200 × –2
F = –2400 N
NOTE: The negative sign indicate that the force is in opposite direction to the motion of the car.
(True or false) Two or more atoms combine to form a molecule ____
Answer:
false tjytyjiy
Explanation:
cnruujrkyrryyrkkurk
why are structural formulas good for depicting polymers?
Answer:
Structur formulas are good for depicting polymers because they explain the properties and structure of the compound which empirical and molecular formulas cannot always represent.
Hope it helps you.Structural formulas describe the bonds shared by the elemental atom. They are good for depicting polymers as they describe the structure and the properties.
What are polymers?Polymers are said to be substances that are either natural or synthetic and are macromolecules made of various chains of monomers joined together.
The actual structure and arrangement of the atoms in the polymers are depicted by the structural formula. These were not explainable by the empirical, or molecular formulas.
The atoms involved and the linkage between them are described through the structures and allow us to know the certain properties of the monomers involved. It gives the idea of the chemical and physical properties.
Therefore, the structural formulas depict the polymer.
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