The crista of mitochondria, formed by invaginations of the inner mitochondrial membrane, is where oxidative phosphorylation occurs.
What is mitochondria?Mitochondria are cell organelles that generate the maximum of the chemical energy required to power the cell's biochemical reactions (mitochondrion, singular).
The mitochondrial energy is stored in a small molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
The crista of mitochondria, formed by invaginations of the inner mitochondrial membrane, is where oxidative phosphorylation occurs.
Thus, the process name is oxidative phosphorylation.
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A scientists observes several fossils in a river bed. Based on these observations, she concludes that invertebrates once dominated that ecosystem. This is an example of inductive reasoning.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is false because inductive reasoning is a reasoning that is not based on observations but it is based on hear say,i.e what people say, what is read or news read e.t.. Therefore it is not observed. But the above us deductive reasoning because this is based on observations, theories e.t.c. it is based on what is seen or observed.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Inductive reasoning is a method of reasoning in which conclusion are drawn on the premise of the evidence supplied. The evidence are the tools from which conclusions are drawn but not full assurance, of the truth of the conclusion.
It could also involve the individual's experiences and observations together with what are learned from others, this together help synthesize the general truth.
The fossil serves as evidence on which the scientist based her conclusions.
what is traditional biotechnology in sort
what is modern biotechnology in sort
Answer:
Traditional biotech involves use of natural organisms to create or modify food or other useful products for human use, while modern biotech involves manipulation of genes and living tissues in a controlled environment to generate new tissue.
Which of the following are true statements about ozone holes? (Select the three best
answers.)
A.Ozone holes don't have any ozone in them.
B. Ozone holes allow ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface.
C. Chlorofluorocarbons make an ozone hole larger.
D. Ozone holes have more ozone than usual.
E. Ozone holes can be hole-shaped.
F. There is always just one ozone hole in the Earth's atmosphere.
Answer:
Ozone holes have more ozone than usual.
Correct Answer
Ozone holes allow ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface.
Ozone holes don't have any ozone in them.
Chlorofluorocarbons make an ozone hole larger.
Explanation:
Ozone has been the atmospheric layer that protects the earth. It allows the ultraviolet rays to enter the earth, and there is one ozone hole due to the Chlorofluorocarbons. Thus, options B, C, and F are correct.
What is an ozone hole?An ozone layer is defined by the presence of the ozone gas that is present in the atmosphere of the earth. The ozone hole is the hole in the ozone layer that is due to the depletion of the ozone gas in the layer due to increased global warming and pollution.
The increased concentration of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) generated from aerosols, air conditioners, and refrigerants have resulted in a hole in the ozone layer. This lead to increased exposure of the organism to the harmful UV radiations emitted from the sun.
Also, this has resulted in increased climatic changes because of the global warming and heating of the atmosphere due to the entrapment of the UV and Sun rays. This leads to various diseases including cancer and eye irritation.
Therefore, the ozone hole is due to increased Chlorofluorocarbons. options B, C, and F are correct.
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Which statement is true regarding the transmission of sex-linked traits in a population?
O Males cannot carry recessive alleles for sex-linked traits.
O Males cannot express dominant alleles on the X chromosome.
O Males cannot express recessive alleles on the X chromosome.
O Males cannot pass alleles for sex-linked traits to their daughters.
Answer: none of the statements are true
Explanation: Males can have a recessive copy of a X-linked gene, and can pass that on in the X containing gamete and so pass it on to daughters, but not to male offspring. Males will express whichever allele, dominant or recessive that they carry.
Complete the sentences by matching the names of trees to the appropriate blanks. to do this, drag the names on the left into the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. terms may be used more than once. make certain you have filled every blank with a term before clicking submit.
1. deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as maple and elm.
2. conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. conifers include cedar and pine.
3. evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as cedar, elm, and pine.
4. hardwoods reproduce using flowers and have broad leaves; hardwoods include trees such as maple, , and cedar. elm returned you filled in 2 of 10 blanks incorrectly. mango trees are tropical broad leaf plants that maintain their leaves all year long. no credit lost. try again.
Complete question:
Complete the sentences by matching the names of trees to the appropriate blanks. to do this, drag the names on the left into the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. terms may be used more than once. make certain you have filled every blank with a term before clicking submit.
ElmMaple MangoPine Cedar1. deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as ----- and ----.
2. conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. conifers include ---- and -----.
3. evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as ---, ---, and ---.
4. hardwoods reproduce using flowers and have broad leaves; hardwoods include trees such as ---, ---, and ---.
Answer:
1. deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as elm and maple.
2. conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. conifers include pine and cedar.
3. evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as Pine, Cedar, and Mango.
Explanation:
Deciduous trees: These plant species lose their leaves every year during the cold and dry autumns and winters, as it is the most limiting period over the year. Foliage resprout again during the warmer wet season when it rains more often, during spring and summer. Template forest biome characterizes for having deciduous trees such as oaks, maple, or elm, among other phanerophyte species.1. deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as elm and maple.
Conifer: Correspond to the gymnosperm group. They are perennial, vascular, evergreen, woody plants. They characterize for having a straight trunk with secondary growth and no vessels in the xylem tissue. Their branches usually develop horizontally, with needle-like leaves growing on them, unisexual flowers, and seeds included in a cone.
2. conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. conifers include pine and cedar.
Evergreens: Perennial plants that keep their green leaves the whole year. These are the opposite of the deciduous trees. Tropical forests characterized for having these broadleaf plant species, such as mango, that are favored by the environmental conditions as precipitations are abundant and the average temperature is elevated most of the year. Also, many evergreen plants are typical of the boreal forest. Pines, cypress, cedar, and sequoia are examples of these last ones.
3. evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as Pine, Cedar, and Mango.
Hardwoods: Angiosperms. Xylem with vessels. These species present a high diversity in shape, textures, and sizes. They might reproduce asexually or sexually by producing flowers, fruits, and seeds. Also, they might be either evergreen or deciduous.4. hardwoods reproduce using flowers and have broad leaves; hardwoods include trees such as Elm, Maple, and Mango.
Basic needs. Living things have basic needs in order to survive. Plants and animals have like needs. How they use the things required for life can be a little different. Can you drag these phrases to the correct column?
Answer:
is bvasic living thing ok so obiously the answaer is c because it always is ((((((((((((((((answer c)))))))))))))))))))))))
ok so the looooongest word that most people kno is . but thats actually not that long to some people that kno long words so here is the longezt word in the wold, supenemendeddentenilisitationsentinalizinilitioninitialalizedcaliflagiliciousinitialdistintialidocioloassociationlationsensationinitiliationilitisintialidocious. so theres your answer ok an extremly long word for your game (use ok) accountiticationmicjationmasonyaynitiationpronoutiationnaysonnitiationassociationassistiation is still normal length you could say its used commonly around the world and in sentences/essays/paragraphs
Explanation:
What is the difference between the cell membrane and the cell wall?
Answer:
Cell membrane helps to enclose the cell organelles and cytosol inside a cell. ... A cell wall is a ridgid, protective layer and it covers the cell membrane. For plants, cell walls are mainly made up of cellulose, while a cell wall in bacteria is made up of peptidoglycan,and for fungi it is made up of chitin.
Explanation:
Can someone help me on this question for brainliest please.
October 1, 2017 marks 27 years since the beginning of the Human Genome
Project. The goal of the group was to map the entire 3 billions bases and
80,000 genes in the human genome. On April 14, 2003, it was announced
that the goal was accomplished. Using this information, scientists have been
able to predict the risk of genetic diseases and understand the process of
inheritance. Which of the following statements best describes the process of
using the genetic code to produce polypeptides (proteins)?
Translation is used to produce a strand of RNA and proteins from a single strand of DNA.
O RNA produces a strand of DNA through transcription, then the DNA builds a protein molecule
through translation
O A single strand of DNA is used to make mRNA using translation, then the mRNA provides the
template for producing a protein through transcription
O A single strand of DNA is used to produce mRNA through transcription, then translation provides
the code for bonding amino acids to make a protein.
Answer:
The last one. A single strand of DNA is used to produce mRNA through transcription, then translation provides the code for bonding amino acids to make a protein.
Explanation:
Educated guess, but also. Translation is the process by which mRNA is decoded and translated to produce a polypeptide sequence, otherwise known as a protein. This method of synthesizing proteins is directed by the mRNA and accomplished with the help of a ribosome, a large complex of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and proteins.
_______ traits are passed down and are not influenced by an organism’s surroundings
Fill in the blank pls
Bart believes that mice exposed to microwaves will become extra strong (maybe he's
been reading too much Radioactive Man). He decides to perform this experiment by
placing 10 mice next to a microwave for 10 seconds. He compared these 10 mice to
another 10 mice that had not been exposed. His test consisted of a heavy block of wood
that blocked the mouse food. He found that 8 out of 10 microwaved mice were able to
push the block away. 7 out of 10 of the non-microwaved mice were able to do the same.
What was one of the constants in this experiment?
Answer:
the mice were able to move the block
Explanation:
How could biotechnology lead to a decrease in the use of pesticides?
Plants can be genetically engineered through the use of biotechnology to be less susceptible to insects. This trait will make pesticide use less necessary.
This is the sample answer on edge.
This method combines the genetic productivity enhancement of plants with the management of their hazardous organisms.
How is biotechnology used?Typically, agricultural biotechnology is utilized to boost plant production productivity to reduce the use of pesticides.
In agriculture by applying biotechnology, pest management and the use of pesticides will be reduced for modified plants.
The emergence of insect-resistant plants will be accelerated by technological advancements, and with an improved grasp of biotechnological processes, the acceptance of biotechnology goods might grow.
Therefore to reduce paste management and make crop resisitance for paste biotechnology is used.
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Which of these organisms can make glucose?
A. Human
B. Mushroom
C. Poison Ivy
D. Sea slug
Poison Ivy. They are plants and can make their own food aka Glucose.
You have been given three plants: Two have solid black flowers, and one has grey flowers. You cross each black-flowered plant to the grey plant with the following results:
Parents: black #1 X grey F1: 87 solid black, 83 spotted black
Parents: black #2 X grey F1: all black
To try and make sense of these results, you intercross the solid black-flowered F1 plants from cross #2 with the following results in the F2:
132 black
35 spotted black
11 grey
What are the genotypes of the parents, F1 and F2 generations?
Answer:
The correct answer would be -
F1: #1 black flower plant = Aabb and aabb and #2 = AABB and aabb
F2 = AaBb and AaBb
Explanation:
In this cross, it is the case of the dominant epistasis type of inheritance pattern as Gene A masks the expression of gene B but expresses itself only in presence of b or B.
The ratio of the dihybrid cross change in such inheritance from 9: 3: 3: 1 ratio changes to 12: 3: 1.
Check for the images for cross:
3. Which of the following is a major functional characteristic of all organisms? (a) movement,
(b) growth, (c) metabolism, (d) responsiveness, (e) all of these.
Answer:
The correct option is E..all of these
Explanation:
This is because all living exhibit functional characteristics which are movement, respiration, nutrition, irritability, growth, excretion, respiration and death. This characteristics are indication that organisms are living things.
Growth: it is the increase in size of organisms. All living organisms grow, they increase in size , from zygote to adulthood.
Metabolism...all living organisms excreate, they absorb nutrients and remove unwanted waste products and undigested good like sweat, urine e.t.c.
Responsiveness....All living organisms respond to stimulus, they respond to external environment or change.
Barley is a grain that grows in many parts of the world. A plant geneticist identifies a gene for larger kernels in a wild relative of barley. The geneticist wants to transfer this gene to barley so that farmers can increase their harvests with the new variety of barley What molecule contains the gene that the geneticist wants to transfer?
a) allele
b) DNA
c) phenotype
d) protein
Explain why lamarckism is currently not a widely accepted theory
Answer:
Its not really taught in schools that much.
Explanation:
1. Which genotype(s) and phenotype for fur length are dominant?
2. Which genotype(s) and phenotype for fur length are recessive?
Complete question:
You will find the complete problem in the attached files, where all the proposed crosses are detailed.
Answer:
1. Which genotype(s) and phenotype for fur length are dominant?
Genotype: FF + FfPhenotype: Short fur2. Which genotype(s) and phenotype for fur length are recessive?
Genotype: ffPhenotype: Long furExplanation:
Available data:
F is the dominant allele that codifies for short furf is the recessive allele that codifies for long furCROSSES:
1) Test One: If I breed a short fur, FF female with a short fur, Ff male, then I will expect to see what type of offspring?
all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur offspring.Cross: FF x Ff
Gametes) F F F f
Punnet square) F F
F FF FF
f Ff Ff
F1) Genotype:
2/4 = 1/2 = 50% FF
2/4 = 1/2 = 50% Ff
Phenotype:
4/4 = 100% Short-fured individuals
2) Test Two: If I breed a short fur, Ff female with a short fur, Ff male, then I will expect to see what type of offspring? Pick 1)
all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur offspring.Cross: Ff x Ff
Gametes) F f F f
Punnet square) F f
F FF Ff
f Ff ff
F1) Genotype:
1/4 = 25% FF
2/4 = 1/2 = 50% Ff
1/4 = 25% ff
Phenotype:
3/4 = 75% Short-fured individuals
1/4 = 25% long-fured individuals
3) Test Three: If I breed a long fur, ff female with a long fur, ff male, then I will expect to see what type of offspring? Pick 1)
all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur offspring.Cross: ff x ff
Gametes) f f f f
Punnet square) f f
f ff ff
f ff ff
F1) Genotype:
4/4 = 100% ff
Phenotype:
4/4 = 100% long-fured individuals
Answer:
Here is an example of my Heredity Lab Report for FLVS if anyone needs it.
Explanation:
(it is a link)
I need help because it’s not easy
A group of squirrels living in the same area and competing for similar resources is called a
Renewable energy is energy from sources that
a.are not used up faster than they are formed.
b.humans can manufacture.
c.will take years to deplete.
d.were once living organisms
What are the PRODUCTS (what is made) of aerobic respiration?
In the wild, the plant Knoxiensus prairieii displays a dimorphic trait for fruit color. The plants will bear either purple or yellow fruits. You find and collect several wild plants from around campus and decide to perform some experiments to determine the relationship between the purple and yellow gene traits. You either perform self-crosses (selfing) or you carefully perform cross-pollination experiments between two plants and obtain the following results:
Pollination Purple Progeny Yellow Progeny
Purple (self) 87 0
Purple (self) 76 24
Yellow (self) 0 95
Purple x Yellow 98 0
Purple x Yellow 52 56
Purple x Yellow 85 0
Purple x Purple 91 0
Required:
From these results, explain the mode of inheritance for the fruit color phenotype.
Answer:
The mode of inheritance for the fruit color phenotype is autosomal dominant. Purple color dominates over yellow color.
Explanation:
You will find the complete explanation in the attached files due to technical problems.
HELP FAST PLEASE
Which statement is true of offspring from organisms that reproduce asexually?
Offspring have some features like the parent.
Offspring have no features like the parent.
Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
Offspring are genetically different from the parent.
Answer:
Offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
Explanation:
When organisms reproduce asexually the create two identical daughter cells.
How might environmental manipulation of a crop have unexpected consequences? a. The new crop may require more water than the original. b. The crop may harm the environment. c. The yield may be reduced. d. All of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
D all of the above
Explanation:
just took the test
Environmental manipulation can have both types of consequences - beneficial as well as adverse. At times, these changes can be unexpected too. The correct option is D.
What negative effect does environmental manipulation of a crop have?The crop can have a need for more water as compared to the original if there would be a change in the soil, region or even climate of the crop. An increase in the temperature can affect the availability of water to the crop.
Changes in the soil can result in variation in the availability of minerals required for the growth of plants. This can cause improper health condition of the crop, which will ultimately decrease its yield.
Overuse of fertilizers and pesticides can affect the quality of the soil and also have a negative impact on the crop. It can also be passed on to the consumers of the crop due to bioaccumulation.
Thus, all of the mentioned statements are correct. Hence, the correct option is D.
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Which of the following statements about muscles and the muscular
system is true?
O The three types of muscle tissue are skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and involuntary
muscle.
O Muscles always work independently to move parts of the body.
All muscle action is voluntary, or able to be consciously controlled.
OSmooth muscle moves food through the digestive system.
Smooth muscle moves food to the digestive system, which is the true statement about the muscle and muscular systems. Hence, the fourth option is the correct answer.
What are different types of muscles?In the human body, there are three types of muscles: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscle is called voluntary muscle.
Voluntary muscles move in response to commands. Examples are the muscles of the hand and legs. They move when an organism wants to move. Cardiac muscle and smooth muscle are involuntary in nature.
The contraction and relaxation of involuntary muscles don't depend on the individual's wish. Smooth muscles are present in the internal organs such as the intestine, stomach, etc. When food reaches the stomach, the stomach muscle contracts and relaxes to digest the food. The cardiac muscle is present in the heart. It always works.
Hence, option 4 is the correct answer, as smooth muscle moves food through the digestive system.
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Bear in mind the biological definition of a species and also the appearance and distribution of the named populations of Ensatina. Which populations could be considered a species separate from E. e. eschscholtzii?
Answer:
E.e. oregonesis
E.e. platensis
E.e. xanthoptica
E.e. croceater
E.e. eschscholtzii
E.e. klaubori
Explanation:
The species mentioned above are probably separate species from E.e. eschscholtzii, which arose through ring speciation that occurs when a species is geographically distributed in a circular pattern. After this distribution, geographic isolation occurs, causing individuals in each different region to evolve differently, becoming other species, even reaching the point where it is not possible to cross them.
1
Which is NOT true of homologous chromosomes? *
(1 Point)
they are identical
they have genes for the same traits
they are in pairs
they have genes that are in the same order
Answer:
Homologous chromosomes are NOT identical.
Explanation:
They contain slight differences in their genetic information, allowing each gamete to have a unique genetic makeup. Consider that the homologous chromosomes of a sexually reproducing organism are originally inherited as two separate sets, one from each parent. Hope this helps :)
What is your opinion on the use of stem cells, obtained from fertilized eggs or early stage embryos
USE OF STEM CELL:
The first attempts to turn mature cells back into pluripotent stem cells involved a process called cloning. In the cloning process, an egg is fertilized in the lab, and right after fertilization, the DNA is removed from the egg.These stem cells come from embryos that are three to five days old. These are pluripotent (ploo-RIP-uh-tunt) stem cells, meaning they can divide into more stem cells or can become any type of cell in the body. This versatility allows embryonic stem cells to be used to regenerate or repair diseased tissue and organs.Despite the potential benefit of using human ES cells in the treatment of disease, their use remains controversial because of their derivation from early embryos.Learn more:
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Please help whoever’s right will get brainliest :)
Answer:
Cell Theory
1. All living organisms are made of cells
2. Cells arrive from previously existing cells
3. Cells are the basic unit of structure...
Explanation:
