Answer: The chemical formula is [tex]NaHCO_{3}[/tex] and the ratio in which the four elements combine with each other in the compound Sodium- bicarbonate is 1 : 1 : 1 : 3.
Explanation:
The chemical formula of sodium bicarbonate is [tex]NaHCO_{3}[/tex].
In this compound, there are 1 sodium atom, 1 hydrogen atom, 1 carbon atom and three oxygen atoms present.
Therefore, the ratio of atoms is 1 : 1 : 1 : 3
Thus, we can conclude that the chemical formula is [tex]NaHCO_{3}[/tex] and the ratio in which the four elements combine with each other in the compound Sodium- bicarbonate is 1 : 1 : 1 : 3.
In an experiment to measure the temperature of a Bunsen burner flame, a 250 g piece of iron is held in the flame for several minutes until it reaches the same temperature as the flame . The hot metal is then quickly transferred to 285 g of water contained in a 40.0 g copper calorimeter at 15.0 oC. The final temperature of the copper and water is 80.0 oC.
Using your answer from determine the temperature of the Bunsen flame.
Answer:
wait
Explanation:
The time-average power carried by a UPEMW propagating in vacuum is 0.05 W/m2. i) What is the amplitude value of the electric field and the amplitude value of the magnetic field in the wave
Answer:
The correct solution is "11.51 mA".
Explanation:
Given:
Time average power,
[tex]P_{avg}=0.05 \ W/m^2[/tex]
n = 377
As we now,
⇒ [tex]P_{avg}=\frac{E_0^2}{n}[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]E_0^2=0.05\times 377[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=4.341 \ V[/tex]
hence,
⇒ [tex]H_0=\frac{E_0}{n}[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]=\frac{4.341}{377}[/tex]
[tex]=11.51 \ mA[/tex]
Select the correct answer.
What are the directions of an object's velocity and acceleration vectors when the object moves in a circular path with a constant speed?
OA. The question is meanimgless, since the acceleration is zero.
ов.
The vectors point in opposite directions.
Oc.
Both vectors point in the same direction.
OD
The vectors are perpendicular,
Answer:
A
Explanation:
If the object is moving at a constant speed, the object isn't accelerating as the velocity doesn't change.
Answer: C.
Explanation: plato users
A 2000-kg truck traveling at a speed of 6.0 m/s slows down to 4.0 m/s along a straight road. What
is the magnitude of the impulse?
The magnitude of the impulse of the truck is equal to 4000 Kg.m/s.
What is impulse?Impulse can be described as the integral of a force over the time interval for which it acts. Impulse is also a vector quantity since force is a vector quantity. Impulse can be applied to an object that generates an equivalent vector change in its linear momentum.
The S.I. unit of impulse is N⋅s and the dimensionally equivalent unit of momentum is kg⋅m/s. A resultant force gives acceleration and changes the velocity of an object for as long as it acts.
Given the mass of the truck, m= 2000 Kg
The initial speed of the truck, u = 6 m/s
The final speed of the truck, v = 4 m/s
The change in the linear momentum is equal to the impulse.
I = ΔP = mv - mu
I = 2000 ×4 - 2000 × 6
I = 8000 - 12000
I = - 4000 Kg.m/s²
Therefore, the magnitude of the impulse is 4000 Kg.m/s².
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A pulley has a mechanical advantage of 1. What does this tell you about the size and direction of the input and output forces?
Answer:
The number of input force is the same as output. ... If it equals once, then both numbers are equal making it the same.Explanation:
Does this helps
Answer:
The number of input force is the same as output. Formula for MA (Mechanical Advantage) is Input Force/Output Force. If it equals once, then both numbers are equal making it the same. In order to raise MA, you must lower efficiency, something you learn around grade 8. Good luck!
P.S. Direction is the same for both, meaning if you pull something, the object you pull will come towards you.
Kulsum’s TV uses 45 W. How much does it cost her to watch TV for one month (30 days). She watches TV for 4 hours/day during mid-peak time (10.4 cents/kWh).
Answer:
Total cost = 56.16 cents
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 45 Watts
Time = 4 hours
Number of days = 30 days
Cost = 10.4 cents
To find how much does it cost her to watch TV for one month;
First of all, we would determine the energy consumption of the TV;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 45 * 4
Energy = 180 Watt-hour = 180/1000 = 0.18 Kwh (1 Kilowatts is equal to 1000 watts).
Energy consumption = 0.18 Kwh
Next, we find the total cost;
Total cost = energy * number of days * cost
Total cost = 0.18 * 30 * 10.4
Total cost = 56.16 cents
Assume you are going to race the three objects (hollow sphere, disk and ring used in Experiment 8.2) by releasing them from rest at the top of an inclined plane.Which object do you expect to reach the bottom of the inclined plan first? Why?
Answer:
a. The disk
b. Because it has the smallest rotational inertia
Explanation:
a. Which object do you expect to reach the bottom of the inclined plan first?
I would expect the disk to reach the bottom first.
b. Why?
This is because the disk has the smallest rotational inertia.
The rotational inertial of the hollow sphere, disk and ring are 2/3MR², 1/2MR² and MR² respectively.
Since the three objects are rolling from the same height, they have the same mechanical energy.
But, since the disk has the smallest rotational inertia, it would have the smallest rotational kinetic energy and largest translational kinetic energy. The disk's smaller rotational kinetic energy will cause to rotate less but translate more than the other objects and thus reach the bottom first.
The object which is expected to reach the bottom of the inclined plan first is the disk, as it has the lowest rotational inertia.
What is a moment of inertia?Moment of inertia is the force which acts in the opposite direction of the force of angular acceleration acting on the body.
There are three objects, hollow sphere, disk and ring.
The moment of inertia of the hollow sphere object is given as,[tex]I=\dfrac{2}{3}mr^2[/tex]
The moment of inertia of the ring is,[tex]I=mr^2[/tex]
The moment of inertia of the disk is,[tex]I=\dfrac{1}{2}mr^2[/tex]Here, (m) is the mass and (r) is the radius of the object.
These three objects are going to race by releasing from rest at the top of an inclined plane to the bottom of the plane.
As moment of inertia is the force which acts in the opposite direction of the force of angular acceleration acting on the body.
Thus the less the value of inertia will result in less the time required to reach at the bottom of the inclined plane.
Hence, the object which is expected to reach the bottom of the inclined plan first is the disk, as it has the lowest rotational inertia.
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A 4-kW resistance heater in a water heater runs for 3 hours to raise the water temperature to the desired level. Determine the amount of electric energy used in both kWh and kJ.
Answer:
12kWhr
Explanation:
Energy = Power * Time
Power = 4kW
Time = 3hrs
Substitute into the formula
Energy used up = 4kW * 3hrs
Energy used up = 12kWhr
A car accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 55.0 mi/h in 13.0 s. (a) Find the distance the car travels during this time. m (b) Find the constant acceleration of the car. m/s2
Answer:
(a) 159.84 m
(b) 1.89 m/s²
Explanation:
Applying,
(a)
s = (v+u)t/2.................. Equation 1
Where s = distance traveled by the car, u = initial velocity, v = final velocity, t = time.
From the question,
Given: u = 0 m/s ( from rest), v = 55 mi/h = (55/2.237) m/s = 24.59 m/s, t = 13 s
Substitute these values into equation 1
s = (24.59+0)13/2
s = 159.84 m
(b)
Also applying,
a = (v+u)/t................. Equation 2
Where a = acceleration of the car.
substituting into equation 2,
a = (24.59+0)/13
a = 1.89 m/s²
What is the efficiency of a machine that uses 102 kJ of energy to do 98 kJ of work?
what is measured by the ammeter
Answer:
amperes
Ammeter, instrument for measuring either direct or alternating electric current, in amperes. An ammeter can measure a wide range of current values because at high values only a small portion of the current is directed through the meter mechanism; a shunt in parallel with the meter carries the major portion.
Explanation:
hope it helps
When it comes to the movement of air, friction
A. increases with altitude.
B. is greater near the ground surface.
C. diminishes turbulence.
D. is responsible for weaker winds aloft.
Answer: When it comes to the movement of air, friction is greater near the ground surface.
Explanation:
A resistance in motion observed by an object while on another object is called friction.
For example, a vehicle moving on road will have friction between its tires and the road.
Friction is more near the ground surface rather than away from the ground surface.
Thus, we can conclude that when it comes to the movement of air, friction is greater near the ground surface.
A ball is thrown horizontally at a speed of 24 meters per second from the top of a cliff. If the ball hits the ground 6.0 seconds later, approximately how high is the cliff? ( EASY QUESTION.. PLZZ HELPPP MEEE I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST PLZZ)
Answer:
144 meters
Explanation:
the ball is thrown with a speed of 24 meters per second right so if the ball reaches the ground in 6 seconds. the hight of the cliff must be S=v.t
S (height cliff)=24m/s×6s=144
A 97.0 kg ice hockey player hits a 0.150 kg puck, giving the puck a velocity of 48.0 m/s. If both are initially at rest and if the ice is frictionless, how far does the player recoil in the time it takes the puck to reach the goal 14.5 m away
Answer:
s₁ = 0.022 m
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of momentum:
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]
where,
m₁ = mass of hockey player = 97 kg
m₂ = mass of puck = 0.15 kg
u₁ = u₂ = initial velocities of puck and player = 0 m/s
v₁ = velocity of player after collision = ?
v₂ = velocity of puck after hitting = 48 m/s
Therefore,
[tex](97\ kg)(0\ m/s)+(0.15\ kg)(0\ m/s)=(97\ kg)(v_1)+(0.15\ kg)(48\ m/s)\\\\v_1 = -\frac{(0.15\ kg)(48\ m/s)}{97\ kg} \\v_1 = - 0.074 m/s[/tex]
negative sign here shows the opposite direction.
Now, we calculate the time taken by puck to move 14.5 m:
[tex]s_2 =v_2t\\\\t = \frac{s_2}{v_2} = \frac{14.5\ m}{48\ m/s} \\\\t = 0.3\ s[/tex]
Now, the distance covered by the player in this time will be:
[tex]s_1 = v_1t\\s_1 = (0.074\ m/s)(0.3\ s)[/tex]
s₁ = 0.022 m
Find the final velocity if the initial velocity of 8 m/s with an acceleration of 7 m/s2 over a 3 second interval?
I don't know about it your answer will give another people
Answer: Let the final velocity be v.
Given,
Initial velocity(u)=8m/s
Acceleration(a)=7m/s2
Time(t)=3 sec
Then,
v=u+at
=8+7*3 m/s
=29m/s
Therefore, the final velocity is 29m/s.
A camera lens with focal length f = 50 mm and maximum aperture f>2
forms an image of an object 9.0 m away. (a) If the resolution is limited
by diffraction, what is the minimum distance between two points on the
object that are barely resolved? What is the corresponding distance
between image points? (b) How does the situation change if the lens is
“stopped down” to f>16? Use λ= 500 nm in both cases
Answer:
The minimum distance between two points on the object that are barely resolved is 0.26 mm
The corresponding distance between the image points = 0.0015 m
Explanation:
Given
focal length f = 50 mm and maximum aperture f>2
s = 9.0 m
aperture = 25 mm = 25 *10^-3 m
Sin a = 1.22 *wavelength /D
Substituting the given values, we get –
Sin a = 1.22 *600 *10^-9 m /25 *10^-3 m
Sin a = 2.93 * 10 ^-5 rad
Now
Y/9.0 m = 2.93 * 10 ^-5
Y = 2.64 *10^-4 m = 0.26 mm
Y’/50 *10^-3 = 2.93 * 10 ^-5
Y’ = 0.0015 m
Una pelota de basket es soltada desde 2.5 m de altura y rebota con una velocidad igual a 3/4 partes de la velocidad que llego. ¿ a qué altura alcanza la bola en el rebote ? ¿ cuánto tiempo transcurre desde que rebota ?
Answer:
Tenemos dos problemas a resolver acá:
Primero, debemos encontrar la velocidad con la que la pelota impacta el suelo.
Acá podemos usar la conservación de la energía.
E = U + K
U = energía potencial = m*g*H
m = masa
g = aceleración gravitatoria = 9.8m/s^2
H = altura
K = energía cinética = (m/2)*V^2
donde V es la velocidad.
Inicialmente, cuando la pelota es soltada, su velocidad es cero, entonces solo tenemos energía potencial:
Ei = U = m*(9.8m/s^2)*2.5m
Al final, cuando la pelota esta por impactar el suelo, la altura tiende a cero, entonces ya no hay energía potencial, solo hay energía cinética:
Ef = (m/2)*V^2
Y como la energía se conserva, la energía final es igual a la inicial, entonces:
m*(9.8m/s^2)*2.5m = (m/2)*V^2
Podemos resolver esto para V, y asi obtener la velocidad con la que la pelota impacta el suelo.
V = √(2*(9.8m/s^2)*2.5m) = 7m/s
Ahora respondamos la segunda parte.
Una vez la pelota rebota, su aceleración va a estar dada solamente por la aceleración gravitatoria, entonces tenemos:
A(t) = -9.8m/s^2
Para obtener su velocidad integramos:
V(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + V0
donde V0 es la velocidad con la que la pelota reboto, que sabemos que es 3/4 de 7m/s
V0 = (3/4)*7m/s = (21/4) m/s
Así, la ecuación de la velocidad es:
V(t) = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + (21/4) m/s
Sabemos que la altura máxima se da cuando la velocidad es igual a cero, entonces primero calculemos el valor de t tal que esto ocurra:
V(t) = 0 = (-9.8m/s^2)*t + (21/4) m/s
t = (21/4) m/s/9.8m/s^2 = 0.54 s
Ahora debemos encontrar la ecuación de la posición y evaluarlo en este tiempo.
Para ello integramos de vuelta:
P(t) = (1/2)(-9.8m/s^2)*t^2 + (21/4 m/s)*t + P0
donde P0 es la posición inicial, como la pelota rebota en el suelo, la posición inicial es el suelo, el cual representamos con 0, entonces la ecuación de la posición es:
P(t) = (1/2)(-9.8m/s^2)*t^2 + (21/4 m/s)*t
La altura máxima estará dada por esta ecuación evaluada en t = 0.54 s
P(0.54s) = (1/2)(-9.8m/s^2)*(0.54s)^2 + (21/4 m/s)*0.54s = 1.81 m
La altura máxima es 1.81 metros.
Y entre que rebota y llega a esta altura máxima, transcurren 0.54 segundos.
In addition to absorption of a photon, energy can be transferred to an atom by collision. Consider a hydrogen atom in its ground state. Incident on the atom are electrons having a kinetic energies of 10.5 eV. What is a possible result?
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In addition to absorption of a photon, energy can be transferred to an atom by collision. Consider a hydrogen atom in its ground state. Incident on the atom are electrons having a kinetic energies of 10.5 eV. What is a possible result?
A) The atom moves to a state of lower energy
B) The atom is ionized
C) One of the electrons leaves the atom
D) The atom can be excited to a higher energy state
Answer:
The atom can be excited to a higher energy state
Explanation:
According to the Bohr model of the atom, electrons in an atom can be excited from a lower to a higher energy level when energy is absorbed by the atom.
If electrons having an energy of 10.5ev are incident on a hydrogen atom, this energy is transferred to the atom by collision. Since the energy transferred is less than the ionization energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state(13.6ev), the atom is not ionized.
Rather, the atom is excited from ground state to a higher energy level.
A 1540-kg truck has a wheel base of 3.13 m (this is the distance between the front and rear axles). The center of mass of the truck is 1.09 m behind the front axle.a) What is the force exerted by the ground on each of the front wheels?b) What is the force exerted by the ground on each of the back wheels? Hint: Remember that the truck has four wheels.
a. The force exerted by the ground on each of the front wheels is 4918.16 Newton.
b. The force exerted by the ground on each of the back wheels is 2627.84 Newton.
Given the following data:
Mass of truck = 1540 kgDistance between the front and rear axles = 3.13 meters.Center of mass of the truck = 1.09 meters.a. To determine the force exerted by the ground on each of the front wheels:
First of all, we would take moment about the rear wheels.
[tex]F(3.13) - 1540(9.8) \times (3.13 - 1.09) = 0\\\\3.13F - 15092 \times 2.04 =0\\\\3.13F -30787.68=0\\\\F=\frac{30787.68}{3.13}[/tex]
Force, F = 9836.32 Newton
For each front wheel:
[tex]Force = \frac{9836.32}{2}[/tex]
Force = 4918.16 Newton.
b. To determine the force exerted by the ground on each of the back wheels:
We would determine the sum of the vertical forces acting on the wheels.
[tex]9836.32 + B - 1540(9.8) = 0\\\\9836.32 + B - 15092 = 0\\\\B=15092-9836.32[/tex]
B = 5255.68 Newton.
For each back wheel:
[tex]Force = \frac{5255.68}{2}[/tex]
Force = 2627.84 Newton.
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A pilot drops a package from a plane flying horizontally at a constant speed. Neglecting air resistance, when the package hits the ground the horizontal location of the plane will Group of answer choices be behind the package. be over the package. be in front of the package depend of the speed of the plane when the package was released.
Answer:
The location of helicopter is behind the packet.
Explanation:
As the packet also have same horizontal velocity as same as the helicopter, and also it has some vertical velocity as it hits the ground.
The horizontal velocity remains same as there is no force in the horizontal direction. The vertical velocity goes on increasing as acceleration due to gravity acts.
So, the helicopter is behind the packet.
An object that sinks in water has a mass in air of 0.0675 kg. Its apparent mass when submerged in water is 0.0424 kg. What is the specific gravity SG of the object? What material is the object probably made?
Answer:
1. SG
true
=2.689
2. The object is probably some sort of minerals and rocks such as Feldspar, Corals, Beryl, etc.
Explanation:
Given:
mass in the air= 0.0675 kg
mass in water= 0.0424 kg
The specific gravity of the object will be 2.6892. It is the ratio of the density of the given fluid and the standard fluid.
What is density?Density is specified as the mass divided by the volume. It is represented by the unit of measurement as kg/m³.
The mass of the object in air;
m=Vρ₀
m=0.0675 kg
Buoyant force on the object;
B= Vρₐg
For equilibrium;
N+B=m₀g
n=m₀g-Vρₓg
N/g=m₀-Vρₓ
N/g=0.0424 kg
[tex]\rm \frac{V\rho_0}{V\rho_x} =\frac{0.0675 }{m_0-0.0424 \ kg} \\\\ \frac{\rho_0}{\rho_x} =\frac{0.0675}{0.0675-0.0424} \\\\ \frac{\rho_0}{\rho_x} =2.6892[/tex]
Hence, the specific gravity of the object will be 2.6892.
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A jogger travels a route that has two parts. The first is a displacement ->A of 2.20 km due south, and the second involves a displacement ->B that points due east.
(a) The resultant displacement ->A + ->B has a magnitude of 3.81 km.
What is the magnitude of B?
______ km
What is the direction of A + B relative to due south?
_____° west of south or east of south?
(b) Suppose that A - B had a magnitude of 3.81 km. What then would be the magnitude of B and what is the direction of A - B relative to due south?
Answer:
a) B = 3.11 km. θ= 54.7º E of S
b) B = 3.11 km θ= 54.7º W of S
Explanation:
a)
Since we know the value of the total displacement, and the value of the displacement A and its direction, we can find the magnitude of B just applying the Pythagorean Theorem, as follows:[tex]C=\sqrt{(2.2km)^{2} + B^{2} } = 3.81 Km (1)[/tex]
Solving for B, the only unknown, we get:[tex]B=\sqrt{(3.81km)^{2} -(2.2km)^{2} } = 3.11 Km (2)[/tex]
Now, applying some simple trig, we can find the angle that (A+B) makes with the S axis, as follows:[tex]\theta = arc tg (\frac{B}{A} )= arc tg ( \frac{3.11}{2.2} )= arctg (1.414) = 54.7 deg (3)[/tex]
Since it's a positive number, applying the convention that the positive angles are measured counterclockwise, this means that this angle is measured East of South.b)
If the magnitude of A-B is the same than the one for A+B, this means that the magnitude of B remains the same, i.e. 3.11 Km.But if we do graphically A-B, as it is the same as adding A + (-B), we find that the angle of A-B is different to the one in A+B, even the magnitudes of both displacements are the same.In this case, B is a negative number, because it's a displacement due west.So, applying the same trig that for a) we can find the angle that (A-B) makes with the S Axis, as follows:[tex]\theta = arc tg (\frac{-B}{A} )= arc tg ( \frac{-3.11}{2.2} )= arctg (-1.414) = -54.7 deg (4)[/tex]
So, since it is negative, it's measured clockwise from the S axis, so it's 54.7º W of S.Ethyl alcohol is :
a. None of the above
b. Semi polar solvent
c. Polar solvent
d. Non-Polar solvant
Answer:
D. Non- polar solvant
Explanation:
l think that's it
Answer:
I think the answer is D polar solvent
you are stowing items and come across an aerosol bottle of hairspray.what should you do?
Answer:
below
Explanation:
Determine the Mutual Inductance per unit length between two long solenoids, one inside the other, whose radii are r1 and r2 (r2 < r1) and whose turns per unit length are n1 and n2.
Answer:
M' = μ₀n₁n₂πr₂²
Explanation:
Since r₂ < r₁ the mutual inductance M = N₂Ф₂₁/i₁ where N₂ = number of turns of solenoid 2 = n₂l where n₂ = number of turns per unit length of solenoid 2 and l = length of solenoid, Ф₂₁ = flux in solenoid 2 due to magnetic field in solenoid 1 = B₁A₂ where B₁ = magnetic field due to solenoid 1 = μ₀n₁i₁ where μ₀ = permeability of free space, n₁ = number of turns per unit length of solenoid 1 and i₁ = current in solenoid 1. A₂ = area of solenoid 2 = πr₂² where r₂ = radius of solenoid 2.
So, M = N₂Ф₂₁/i₁
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
M = N₂Ф₂₁/i₁
M = N₂B₁A₂/i₁
M = n₂lμ₀n₁i₁πr₂²/i₁
M = lμ₀n₁n₂πr₂²
So, the mutual inductance per unit length is M' = M/l = μ₀n₁n₂πr₂²
M' = μ₀n₁n₂πr₂²
On topographic maps, contour lines that are farther apart indicate what ?
Answer:
if I am correct, they indicate less steep terrain. think of it as the steeper the terrain the closer together the lines would be. hope that makes sense for you guys.
Answer:
gentle slopes
Explanation:
plz answer the question
Answer:
Ray A - incident ray
Ray B - reflected ray
12. What type of circuit is the diagram below?
series circuit
parallel circuit
Answer:
parallel circuit
Explanation:
An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components which creates a path for the flow of electric charge (electrons) due to a driving voltage.
Generally, an electric circuit consists of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, battery, transistors, switches, inductors, etc.
Basically, the components of an electric circuit can be connected or arranged in two forms and these includes;
I. Series circuit
II. Parallel circuit: it's an electrical circuit that has the same potential difference (voltage) across its terminals or ends. Thus, its components are connected within the same common points so that only a portion of current flows through each branch.
Hence, the type of circuit that the above diagram above represents is a parallel circuit.
Answer:
parallel circuit
Explanation:
I got it right on my exam
Which describes farsightedness? O Distant objects are blurry. O Concave lenses can correct it. O Objects appear larger when wearing corrective glasses. O Corrective glasses do not change apparent the size of objects.
Answer:
O Distant objects are blurry. describes farsightedness.
Explanation:
Farsightedness (hyperopia) is a common vision condition in which you can see distant objects clearly, but objects nearby may be blurry. The degree of your farsightedness influences your focusing ability.Farsightedness (hyperopia) is a common vision condition in which you can see distant objects clearly, but objects nearby may be blurry.
Ahmed is pushing a 4 Kg box to the right and Rashid is Pushing it to the right as well with a force of 12 N , the box accelerates by 5 m/s^2. What is the Force that is applied by Ahmed
Answer:
8 N
Explanation:
Applying,
(F'+F) = ma............... Equation 1
Where F' = Amhed's force, F = Rashid's force, m = mass of the box, a = acceleration of the box.
From the question,
Given: F = 12 N, m = 4 kg, a = 5 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
(F'+12) = 4×5
(F'+12) = 20
F' = 20-12
F' = 8 N.
Hence Ahmed's force is 8 N
