Does change occur by diffusion or independent invention? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

All Cultures are inherently predisposed to change and, at the same time, to resist change. There are dynamic processes operating that encourage the acceptance of new ideas and things while there are others that encourage changeless stability. It is likely that social and psychological chaos would result if there were not the conservative forces resisting change.

There are three general sources of influence or pressure that are responsible for both change and resistance to it:

1. forces at work within a society

2. contact between societies

3. changes in the natural environment

Within a society, processes leading to change include invention and culture loss. Inventions may be either technological or ideological. The latter includes such things as the invention of algebra and calculus or the creation of a representative parliament as a replacement for rule by royal decree. Technological inventions include new tools, energy sources, and transportation methods as well as more frivolous and ephemeral things such as style of dress and bodily adornment.

Culture loss is an inevitable result of old cultural patterns being replaced by new ones. For instance, not many Americans today know how to care for a horse. A century ago, this was common knowledge, except in a few large urban centers. Since then, vehicles with internal combustion engines have replaced horses as our primary means of transportation and horse care knowledge lost its importance. As a result, children are rarely taught these skills. Instead, they are trained in the use of the new technologies of automobiles, televisions, stereos, cellular phones, computers, and iPods.


Related Questions

The importance of the Truman doctrine (1947) for the development of the Cold War (8 marks)

Answers

Answer:

NATO

Explanation:

American foreign policy whose stated purpose was to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the cold war.

Do you think wealthy interest groups have too much power over what the government does in Texas? AND Should large, powerful interest groups like the Christian Coalition be able to impose their religious beliefs on the state by pressuring the legislature and the governor?
HAS TO BE AT LEAST 5 SENTENCES

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Wealthy interest groups have a lot of power in the Texas government because of their involvement in state policy and because of their social and economic influence within the state. Although this is common in any state in the country, the influence and power of these groups must have limits, as they can act in their own interests, without taking into account the state's political progress. Religious groups must also have limits on their political influence in the state government, as they can impose Christian (or other religions) concepts, which in addition to weakening people's religious freedom, can interfere with political rationality.

Which sentence contains an example of hyperbole?
Inaugural Address
by John F. Kennedy, January 20, 1961 (excerpt)


Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans—born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage—and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world.


Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.


This much we pledge—and more.


To those old allies whose cultural and spiritual origins we share, we pledge the loyalty of faithful friends. United there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperative ventures. Divided there is little we can do—for we dare not meet a powerful challenge at odds and split asunder.

Answers

Answer:

Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.

Explanation:

It is an over-exaggeration

served as US president during the War of 1812

Answers

Answer:

Andrew Jackson

Explanation:

I think it's right

Which conclusion about f(x) and g(x) can be drawn from the table?

The functions f(x) and g(x) are reflections over the x-axis.
The functions f(x) and g(x) are reflections over the y-axis.
The function f(x) is a decreasing function, and g(x) is an increasing function.
The function f(x) has a greater initial value than g(x).

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

got it right

Answer:

The function f(x) has a greater initial value than g(x).

Explanation:

Edge

Which of the following was a common impact of industrialization in all societies?
A. Population moved from rural areas into cities.
B. Ancient traditions were given a greater strength.
C. More rights were given to women and children.
D.
Greater areas of land were used for agriculture.

Answers

Answer:

Ancient tradition were given a greater strength .B

The answer is A.population moved from rural areas into cities
It was hard for people to get good homes because everyone were going into the cities and most people ended up homeless

How did advances in military technology after the Industrial Revolution affect
European empires?
O A. They encouraged Europeans to form spheres of influence in Asian
and Africa instead of creating colonies.
O B. They led Europeans to commit atrocities that convinced people
around the world to oppose colonialism.
O C. They allowed small European armies to defeat larger African and
Asian forces when invading territory.
O D. They helped conquered peoples discourage too many colonists
no

Answers

Answer:

C. They allowed small European armies to defeat larger African and Asian forces when invading territory.

Explanation:

The rise of industrial economies throughout European empires allowed the appearance of new technologies that increased mobility, logistics and destruction power of European armies, which contributed the transformation of such organisations into more compact and professional structures, capable of destroying larger forces, though less modern, in Asia and Africa, making possible the occupation of vast territories for colonisation purposes.

Some millitary inventions are described below:

1) Gatling machine gun (1.861).

2) Steamboats (1.820s).

3) Chemical weapons (1.880s).

4) Repeating rifles (1.870s).

5) Trench warfare (1.860s).

Hence, correct answer is C.

What is one major problem that has resulted from globalization in the 20th
and 21st centuries?

Answers

Answer:

One major problem that has resulted from globalization in the 20th and 21st century is that the diseases are able to spread around the world more quickly. Globalization has reached a point that the problems of one country are likely to affect the whole world since the world is nowadays like a global village

Answer:

deforestation

climate change

lower salaries due to cheap labor overseas

Which of the following best describes who
the Apostles were in the Christian faith?
A. The Apostles were people who tried to prosecute Jesus.
B. The Apostles opposed Jesus.
C. The Apostles were the main leaders in the Christian religion.
D. The Apostles were the 12 closest followers of Jesus.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: D is true. If we are talking about Jesus, the apostles were the best friends of Jesus Christ. Of course, my answer could be wrong and it might be C due to the fact that many religions consider that in Christian faith the apostles were the 12 pillars of Christianity and helped form Christianity. But, the fact of the matter is that after their deaths the Christian congregation kept going. Until, the great apostasy came and destroyed the original beliefs of Christianity. Then, false beliefs immersed themselves into Christianity such as the belief that someone will go to heaven or hell. Pagan beliefs immersed itself into Christian beliefs.  

By 1807, at the time Congress enacted the Embargo Act, how many American sailors had the British impressed

Answers

Answer:

over 6,000 sailors

Explanation:

h e l p :')



Which of the following was not in the upper room praying before Pentecost?


James

Jude

John

Judas

Answers

Answer:

it is JUdas

Explanation:

it is not jude

What major setback occurred less than two months after the Soviet Union successfully tested their nuclear bomb, triggering panic across the United States and the Western World, especially among foreign policy makers

Answers

Answer:

The Soviet Union successfully tested their nuclear bomb.

Explanation:

In 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima. The entry of the United States into Japan ended the opportunities of the Soviet Union to hold its power in East Asia. After the United States, Russia came into the same field by becoming second to produce atom bombs. By 1949, Soviet Russia possessed the atomic bomb. By 1953, the United States and the Soviet Union had the hydrogen bomb. The Soviet Union interest in atom bombs, increasing the arms race between the two nations and triggering U.S. worries.

a b c d Help me please

Answers

Answer:

the right answer is B. bias

Constitutional and absolute monarchies are similar because both have
O a democratic form of government that allows electorate control
O a Parliament
O monarchs with supreme unquestionable power over government
a monarch

Answers

Answer:

A monarch.

Explanation:

A monarchy is originally a form of government in which power rests with one person, the monarch. Monarchies are divided into absolute monarchies and constitutional monarchies. In an absolute monarchy, the monarch's power is "absolute", that is, he has unlimited ruling power. Today there are seven absolute monarchies: Brunei, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Swaziland, Vatican City, United Arab Emirates and Qatar. In a constitutional monarchy, the role of the monarch is defined in the constitution, which generally means that legislative power rests with parliament and the monarch only has executive power. Sometimes the monarch still has an important role, in other cases, for example in Sweden, he has only a ceremonial role.

The two key inventions in the late 19th century that erased distance and kept factories working day and night were?

A. The telephone and electronic lighting

B. The Pullman rail car and the steam engine

Answers

The answer is B carnal

The key inventions in the late 19th century that erased distance and kept factories working day and night were is: A. The telephone and electronic lighting

What is inventions ?

The late-nineteenth-century inventions of the telephone and electronic lighting (particularly, the electric light bulb) had a tremendous impact on erasing distance and enabling companies to operate around the clock.

The telephone enabled quick communication over large distances, facilitating industrial activity coordination and administration. Electronic lighting, particularly the widespread use of electric light bulbs, increased production and efficiency by extending the hours that factories and other facilities could function.

Therefore the correct options are A.

Learn more about inventions here:https://brainly.com/question/6463555

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how did americans react to the declaration of war against spain by president mckinley

Answers

across the Atlantic Ocean, explore, and colonize the Amerindian nations of the Western Hemisphere. At its greatest extent, the empire that resulted from this exploration extended from Virginia on the eastern coast of the United States south to Tierra del Fuego at the tip of South America excluding Brazil and westward to California and Alaska. Across the Pacific, it included the Philippines and other island groups. By 1825 much of this empire had fallen into other hands and in that year, Spain acknowledged the independence of its possessions in the present-day United States (then under Mexican control) and south to the tip of South America. The only remnants that remained in the empire in the Western Hemisphere were Cuba and Puerto Rico and across the Pacific in Philippines Islands, and the Carolina, Marshall, and Mariana Islands (including Guam) in Micronesia.

Describe how the Supreme Court used Marbury v Madison to define and increase its power and role in our government.

Answers

Answer:

The Supreme Court used Marbury v. Madison to establish the power of judicial review, where federal courts could declare legislation and administrative/executive actions "unconstitutional" (not consistent with  the United State's Constitution) and "therefore null and void."

Choose the correct geographic feature to complete
each of these sentences.
1.
vis located at letter A. 2. The
Euphrates River is located at
3. The Zagros
Mountains are located at
4. The Taurus Mountains
are located at

Answers

Answer: 1). Tigris River 2). B 3). E 4). D

Answer: The Tigris River    letter B  Letter E and Letter D

Explanation:

i got it right on edge 2022

This group believed in following the Constitution strictly and saving implied
powers for emergencies,
A. Anti-Federalists
B. Federalists
C. Republicans

Answers

Answer:

Option C, Republicans, is the right answer.

Explanation:

The Republican leaders or politicians opposed the Federalist views about government. While the Federalists favored a strong national government, the Republicans favoured a weak national government. Moreover, they were the ones who believed in the strict interpretation of the Constitution and thus rejected the idea of implied powers and argued that the implied powers should be saved for emergencies.

In July 1863, Lee again invaded the North and clashed with federal forces at the Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania. Instead of defeating the federals on their own territory, Lee himself was defeated. Identify the statements that accurately describe the Battle of Gettysburg.

Answers

Answer:

With more than 165,000 men engaged in the battle, Gettysburg is the largest battle ever to have taken place in North America. Gettysburg was unusual for Lee in that he was on the strategic offensive in the northern territory as opposed to being on the strategic defensive on the southern ground. Gettysburg was a crushing defeat for Lee, and his army would never again return to northern soil.

Explanation:

The Anti-Federalists were against

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

The Anti-Federalists were against expansion of national power.

Explanation:

In the ratification debate, the Anti-Federalists opposed to the Constitution. They complained that the new system threatened liberties, and failed to protect individual rights. The Anti-Federalists argued against the expansion of national power. One faction opposed the Constitution because they thought stronger government threatened the sovereignty of the states.

what is the correct answer to this?​

Answers

True! Hope this helped! You can look it up and it will show that the Emancipation Proclamation is that when Abraham Lincoln set slaves free and the slaves when Northern or Western states! Have a good day!

How is the monroe doctrine an example of diplomatic nationalism

Answers

The Monroe Doctrine, which was enacted on December 2, 1823, is an example of nineteenth-century nationalism. According to the Monroe Doctrine, any further interference by European countries with states or efforts to colonize land in the Americas would be considered an act of aggression. The doctrine went on to say that the US would not come close within existing European countries or meddle in their internal affairs and that the Western Hemisphere was no longer open for business.

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Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions
Online Content: Site 1
Explain how European Union countries can retain their cultural identities. Include two examples of European products,
BIUS X, X"
22
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IT
Save and Exit
Submit

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps though I didn't properly understand your question

Question 15 of 20
What is migration?
A. Using trains to carry trade goods from place to place
B. The movement of people from one place to another
C. The movement of products from one place to another
ОО
D. The use of machines to make travel easier

Answers

Answer:

B. The movement of people from one place to another

Answer: B.

Explanation:

the movement of products from one pla

When did the Italians, English and Spanish come to Argentina between 1856 and 1930 and where did they settle?

Answers

Answer:

Buenos Aires

Explanation:

Immigrants from European countries like Italy, England and Spain came to Argentina between 1856 and 1930. The majority of them stayed and settled down in Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires is the capital city of Argentina. The majority of the ports prospered and grew in the 19th century. The principal function of the capital related to commerce and administration.

¿a qué criterio responde esta forma de pensar las etapas del Antiguo Egipto?

Answers

Answer:

Thanks for the points too much

Difficulties faced by people as they expanded their countries prior to the advent of modern technology.

Answers

Answer:

that was the question or where the example

Explanation:

Some ideas were data security big data cloud computing open source software and mobile payments.

The father in an ancient Roman family was legally allowed to

Answers

Answer:

They had absolute rule over his household and children. If they angered him, he had the legal right to disown his children, sell them into slavery or even kill them.

Explanation:

Adham lives in Dhaka. After his annual exam, he went to his village with his father. He observed that the life style, food habit and clothes of the village people are different from urban people. His family got invitation for Nobanno festival from a farmer's family. Adham became very excited and wanted to see how they celebrate this festival. a) What is abstract culture? 1 b) Which parts of culture is changeable? Explain 2 c) Which culture is mentioned in the above stem? Explain. 3 d) Justify the observation of Adham that people of different cultures are living together in our country in light of your text.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

What is Abstract culture: Abstract culture is at the heart of culture. Abstract culture defines most human communication as it works from the background. Example- a basic understanding of implicit cultural embeddings that surround a certain texts and form of languages.

Which parts of culture is changeable?

Every part of culture is changeable. Languages, practices change. Culture is always changing and many factors contribute to these changes- economic development, civilization, education/enlightenment etc.

What culture is described?

Bengali culture in Bangladesh

Justify Adahm's observation that people of different cultures live together in a country

Multicultural countries are common occurrences. In fact a study has shown there is more cultural variability within countries than between countries. Cultural awareness is understanding and accepting that cultural differences and similarities exist everywhere, and being open minded to it helps one appreciate these differences.

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