PLEASE HELP!!! Give two forms of evidence for evolution that can be found in the fossil record (where animals have changed from simple to more complex.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Forms of fossil records can inlude the carcasses of animals and the structure of plants. These records can compare the advancements of creatures over a long period of time.

Explanation:

The further an animal or plant is burried underneath the soil, it is most likely that it lived much longer ago than a layer above it. The theory of evolution suggests that animals are always changing and adapting to their surroundings. For instance, millions of years ago, a dog like mamal existed but over time they grew accustomed to the water, developing fins flippers and eventually developed features similar to what we expect in whales today.

Plants, on the other hand, may have been much larger than the size they are today due to the excess of oxygen present in the atmosphere. Therefore, when they are fossilized scientists can realize that plants have come a long way in the tree of evolution.


Related Questions

Dựa vào đặc điểm của vỏ quả và hạt, loại quả nào dưới đây được xếp cùng nhóm với quả mơ ?

A. Nho B. Cà chua
C. Chanh D. Xoài

Answers

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

Name TWO disorders that may occur within this body system and discuss cause/diagnosis/treatment
Help plz

Answers

Answer:

Cancer and Arthritis

Explanation:

Some causes of cancer include smoking, obesity, and lack of nutrition. Cancer is diagnosed using a biopsy. A biopsy is a procedure in which the doctor removes a sample of tissue. A pathologist looks at the tissue under a microscope and runs other tests to see if the tissue is cancer. Some treatments for cancer include Chemotherapy, surgery, Radiation therapy, and bone marrow transplant.

The most common cause of arthritis is usually if your family has a history of arhritis. It is usually diagnosed with an x-ray or a blood test. Treatment includes Painkillers, physical therapy, and exercise.

what are living organisms?

Answers

Answer:

In,biology, an organism is any organic, living system that functions as an individual entity. All organisms are composed of cells. Organisms are classified by taxonomy into groups such as multicellular animals, plants, and fungi; or unicellular microorganisms such as protists, bacteria, and archaea

Explanation:

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Which of the following factors does not affect soil formation?
a. precipitation
b. time
C. erosion
d. none of the above
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
B
Ο Ο Ο Ο
PLS HELP ASAP

Answers

Erosion EASY precipitation effects soil so does time the longer the more it changes

Answer:

b is the answer

Explanation:

edge2021

Which of the following describe proteins? Check
all that apply.
O a large class of molecules made up of sugars
a type of molecule that can initiate or assist
other processes in the body
O a large class of molecules made up of amino
acids
O a molecule that stores the information for the
creation and functioning of cells

Answers

Answer:

a large class of molecules made of amino acids...since amino acids are the smallest particles that make up proteins.

I hope this helps

Answer: For the multiple choice the answers are B and C

Explanation: Just had this question in class

Scientific laws attempt to explain nature
True
False

Answers

Answer:

I think that is is false.

which type of motion dose not change the amino produced

Answers

Answer:

silent mutation. have a great day! :)

i was gonna answer but they answer already

Jim has become particularly interested in the genetic basis of cancer and has spent considerable time reading published papers about oncogenes. He learned that as early as 1972 researchers suggested that mutations in proto-oncogenes caused by carcinogens can convert them to oncogenes. He asked you to answer a couple of questions about this because he did not have the biology background to totally understand. Jim learned that some cancer cells produce more growth-stimulating proteins than others. What would you give him as a plausible explanation

Answers

Answer:

Proto-oncogenes may have mutated to become oncogenes in these cells

Explanation:

Cancer cells are characterized by key properties such as an abnormally rapid rate and poor differentiation. Proto-oncogenes are genes that lead normal cells to become cancer cells when they are mutated. Many proto-oncogenes are involved in the control and progression of the cell cycle, and apoptosis (programmed cell death) pathway. Some examples of protooncogenes include 1-the Ras gene, which is required for differentiation, growth, and cell survival (mutations of this gene have been reported in pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer and thyroid cancer), 2-the Myc gene (mutated in Burkitt's lymphoma), 3- the Her2 receptor (a receptor kinase associated with breast cancer), etc.

1. Place a check mark next to each cellular structure necessary to build a bacterial cell.
plasma membrane

cell wall

DNA

nucleus

mitochondria

chloroplast

Golgi apparatus

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

rough endoplasmic reticulum

nucleoid

Answers

Answer:

Plasma Membrane

Nucleus

Mitochondrion

Golgi Apparatus

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

I hope this help

Explanation:

An area that used to be wet and rainy has now become a dry desert over time.

Which plant adaptations would be most favorable in the new environment?
Select one:

Large, widespread root systems.


Weak, thin stems.


Broad, flat leaves.


Big, colorful flowers.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

edmentum

5. How could looking at the canopy help determine the difference between a forest and a
woodland?

Answers

Answer:

Forests naturally have a closed canopy permitting very little light to penetrate to the ground below. While woodlands have a more open canopy for light to go through it.

Explanation:

bones are moved by _____ muscles. these muscles are attached to bones by ________ and they work in ______ pairs. hen one muscles in pair _______ the other _______ and bones are _______ in a particular direction. muscles cell contain many ______ which release energy for movements.


fill in the blanks plz.

these are the word that want to come to those blanks

involuntary , relaxes , mitochondria , contracts , antagonistic , pushed , ligaments , pulled , ribosomes , muscles , tendons , voluntary.​

Answers

Answer:

voluntary

tendons

antagonistic

contacts

relaxes

pushed

mitochondria

hope it helps

the words are in order starting from the top to the last one

where's ATP produced in a cell and how?​

Answers

The energy released during respiration is stored in the form of compounds called ATP molecules. They are produced by the enzyme ATP synthesis which converts ADP to ATP. It is located in the membrane of the cellular structures called mitochondria.

Answer:

Most of the ATP in cells is produced by the enzyme ATP synthase, which converts ADP and phosphate to ATP. ATP synthase is located in the membrane of cellular structures called mitochondria; in plant cells, the enzyme also is found in chloroplasts.

Explanation:

BRAINLIEST PLZ

Some of the cell membrane functions are similar to the ________ of the body.

Answers

the skin has cells like that

Indica el período, el grupo y el número atómico de los elementos que se representan con las siguientes configuraciones electrónicas: 1. 1s2 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 2. 1s22s22p63s1 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 3. 1s22s22p63s23p64s2 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 4. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d1 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______ 5. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p3 Grupo: ______ Periodo: _______

Answers

Answer:

1. 1s² Grupo: 18  Periodo: 1

2. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ Grupo: 1 Periodo: 3  

3. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s² Grupo: 2 Periodo: 4  

4. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 3 Periodo: 4

5. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p³ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 15 Periodo: 4

Explanation:

La configuración electrónica de los elementos es la disposición de todos los electrones de un elemento en niveles y subniveles de energía (orbitales).

Hay 7 niveles de energía, numerados del 1 al 7, y en los que los electrones se distribuyen, lógicamente, en orden según su nivel de energía. Los electrones con menos energía girarán en el nivel 1. Cada nivel se divide en subniveles. Estos subniveles en los que se divide cada nivel pueden ser hasta 4. Estos 4 subniveles se denominan: s, p, d, f. En el subnivel s solo puede haber un máximo de 2 electrones, en p puede haber un máximo de 6 electrones, en el subnivel d 10 electrones y finalmente en el subnivel f puede haber un máximo de 14 electrones.

Por otro lado, los electrones de valencia son los electrones que se encuentran en la última capa electrónica (denominada orbitales de valencia) y tienen muchas posibilidades de participar en una reacción química.

En la tabla periódica, en cada período aparecen los elementos cuyo último nivel de su configuración electrónica coincide con el número del período, mientras que en cada grupo aparecen los elementos que presentan el mismo número de electrones en el último nivel ocupado o capa de valencia. Entonces:

1. 1s² Grupo: 18  Periodo: 1

2. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ Grupo: 1 Periodo: 3  

3. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s² Grupo: 2 Periodo: 4  

4. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 3 Periodo: 4

5. 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p³ (electrones de valencia) Grupo: 15 Periodo: 4

define uniform and non-uniform velocity. How much acceleration is produced on an object at uniform motion, why?​ Pls answer my question anyone pls!

Answers

Answer:

when a body covers equal distance in equal interval of time with a known direction, small the interval may be then velocity is said to be uniform velocity.

when an object covers unequal distance in a specified direction is said to be non-uniform velocity.

It produce zero acceleration as acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity per unit time. So, if the body exhibit uniform velocity,then the rate of change of velocity (dv=0) will be zero.

Explanation:

This answer may help u .

Which of the following are sensory organs in the human body?

Ears, nose, and heart
Eyes, ears, and nose
Nose, skin, and liver
Skin, tongue, and bladder

Answers

Which of the following are sensory organs in the human body?

Choose: Eyes, ears, and nose

Which of the following is not one of the steps of the water cycle?
A. Condensation of water vapor into clouds.
B. Throughflow of underground water back to the ocean.
C. Respiration of water into the atmosphere.
D. Transpiration of water into the atmosphere.

Answers

The option that is not one of the steps of the water cycle includes options C(Respiration of water into the atmosphere)

and D(Transpiration of water into the atmosphere).

Water cycle can be defined as the constant flow or movement of water through earth, atmosphere and the oceans either in liquid states or vapour.

The four main steps of water cycle includes:

EvaporationCondensationprecipitation and Collection (this leads to formation of underground water which gradually flows back into the oceans).

In nature, water circulates mainly within the abiotic (non-living) environment; only a small proportion recycled through living organisms.

Therefore respiration and transpiration which occurs through living organisms doesn't form the major steps of water cycle, hence the correct option is C (Respiration of water into the atmosphere) and D (Transpiration of water into the atmosphere).

Learn more about water cycle here:

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I was wondering what kind of organism this is
and could u also help me name the labelled parts ​

Answers

Answer:

i think it's hydra but i'm not sure.

Tania looks at several different multivitamins in the store and notes that there are many different formulations with
varying amounts of several types of vitamins. She would like to choose a brand that only has the essential vitamins
that humans need to consume.
What are the vitamins that Tania should verify are in the product that she purchases?
O vitamins A, B, C, D, E, and K
O vitamins A, B, C, E, and K
O vitamins A, B, C, D, and E
O vitamins A, B, C, D, E, F, and K

Answers

The answer is A.

There are 13 essential vitamins. Vitamins A, the multiple B vitamins, C, D, E, and K.

During DNA replication, when the mRNA molecule is made by complementary base pairing, the percentage of adenine bases would be equal to which of the following bases in a RNA molecule?

Adenine
Cytosine
Guanine
Uracil

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is uracil because it has the same percentage as thymine in RNA which is 30% and thymine has the same percentage as adenine.

I hope this helps

What is the best description of connective tissue? Question 3 options: All of its cells rest on a basal lamina. All of its cells associate via cadherins in their plasma membrane. All of its cells are electrically connected via gap junctions. All of its cells are sparsely distributed in the extracellular matrix.

Answers

Answer:

Connective tissue is a group of tissues in the body that keep the body and its organs in shape while also providing cohesion and internal support.

All of its cells exist sparsely distributed in the extracellular matrix is the best description of connective tissue.

What is connective tissue?

Tissue that sustains, protects and provides structure to other tissues and organs in the body. Connective tissue also stores fat, permits the movement of nutrients and other substances between tissues and organs, and allows the repair of damaged tissue. Connective tissue exists created up of cells, fibers, and a gel-like substance.

Connective tissue is discovered in between other tissues everywhere in the body, including the nervous system. The three outer membranes (the meninges) that surround the brain and spinal cord exist composed of dense inert connective tissue.

Connective tissues bind systems together, form a framework and support for organs and the body as a whole, store fat, transport substances, defend against disease, and assist restoration of tissue damage.

Hence, All of its cells exist sparsely distributed in the extracellular matrix is the best description of connective tissue.

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what is the relationship between an enzyme and the substrates it can bind

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes and substrates bind to each other associating through various interactions, including hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, and covalent bonds.

what is not a function of plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

the control center of the cell.

Laying the groundwork for the 'germ theory' of disease _________ discovered that organisms cannot spontaneously arise, but must be introduced into an environment.
A. Anthony Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Robert Hooke
D. Ernst Ruska

Answers

The answer you are looking for is B.Louis pasteur

Laying the groundwork for the 'germ theory of disease, Louis Pasteur discovered that organisms cannot spontaneously arise, but must be introduced into an environment.

Who was Louis Pasteur?

Louis Pasteur was a chemist and microbiologist. He is known for the discovery of vaccines, fermentation, and pasteurization.

The germ theory is given by Pasteur. He first of all states that process fermentation is done by living organisms, bacteria, and yeast.

Thus, option B. Louis Pasteur is correct.

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Though plants, fungi, and prokaryotes all have cell walls, we place them in different taxa. Which of these observations comes closest to explaining the basis for placing these organisms in different taxa, well before relevant data from molecular systematics became available?

Answers

Answer:

Due to other differences.

Explanation:

The plants, fungi, and prokaryotes all have cell walls, we place them in different taxa because of the other differences such as mobility, mode of nutrition etc. Plants and fungi are not mobile means can not move from one place to another whereas prokaryotes are mobile. Fungi and prokaryotes are heterotrophs means that feed on other organism whereas plants are autotrophs means make their own food. There is also difference in their cell wall i.e. the cell of plants is composed of cellulose, the cell wall of prokaryotes especially bacteria is composed of peptidoglycans and the cell wall of fungi is composed of chitin.

Suppose you are a genetics counselor who is working with a 21-year-old pregnant woman who has just discovered that her father has Huntington's disease, a rare dominant autosomal trait. This disease usually develops in middle age, so people carrying this trait do not find out they have this genetic disorder until midlife. What are the chances that the child she is carrying will develop the disease

Answers

Answer:

s

Explanation:

carbohydrate are store in animal cell in the form of​

Answers

Answer:

molecule glycogen

Plants store carbohydrates in long polysaccharides chains called starch, while animals store carbohydrates as the molecule glycogen.

Glycogen molecule, which is found in the cytosol of the cell

How do I work this question out I’m struggling

Answers

I think the best thing to do is use a ruler maybe.

the scientific name of the great egret has recently been changed from Casmerodius albus to Ardea alba. What is a possible reason for the reclassification of egrets?
A) Allopatric speciation
B) Discovery of a different ancestor
C) A change in the mating behaviors
D) A change in their habitat and geological range

Answers

Answer:

B) Discovery of different ancestry

Explanation:

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