Answer:
Explanation:
Since the compass uses a magnetic field, if anything else magnetic is near it, the compass will start acting up. Making it unreliable so keep magnets away!
Help pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
hello the answer is 47m/s
the spring was compressed three times farther and then the block is released, the work done on the block by the spring as it accelerates the block is
Answer:
The work done on the block by the spring as it accelerates the block is 4kx².
Explanation:
Let initial distance is x.
It was compressed three times farther and then the block is released, new distance is 3x.
The work done in compressing the spring is given by :
[tex]W=\dfrac{1}{2}k(x_2^2-x_1^2)[/tex]
[tex]W=\dfrac{1}{2}k(x_2^2-x_1^2)\\\\W=\dfrac{1}{2}k((3x)^2-x^2)\\\\W=\dfrac{1}{2}k((9x^2-x^2)\\\\W=\dfrac{1}{2}k\times 8x^2\\\\W=4kx^2[/tex]
So, the work done on the block by the spring as it accelerates the block is 4kx².
a certain projetor uses a concave mirror for projecting an object's image on a screen .it produces on image that is 4 times bigger than the object and the screen is 5 m away from the mirror as shown in fig 5.2, calculate the focal length of the mirror.
Answer:
f = 1 m
Explanation:
The magnification of the lens is given by the formula:
[tex]M = \frac{q}{p}[/tex]
where,
M = Magnification = 4
q = image distance = 5 m
p = object distance = ?
Therefore,
[tex]4 = \frac{5\ m}{p}\\\\p = \frac{5\ m}{4}\\\\p = 1.25\ m[/tex]
Now using thin lens formula:
[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{1.25\ m}+\frac{1}{5\ m}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = 1\ m^{-1}\\\\[/tex]
f = 1 m
A resident of a lunar colony needs to have her blood pressure checked in one of her legs. Assume that we express the systemic blood pressure as we do on earth and that the density of blood does not change. Suppose also that normal blood pressure on the moon is still 120/80 (which may not actually be true).
Required:
If a lunar colonizer has her blood pressure taken at a point on her ankle that is 1.5 m below her heart, what will be her systemic blood-pressure reading, expressed in the standard way, if she has normal blood pressure? The acceleration due to gravity on the moon is 1.67 m/s^2
Answer:
The pressure is 2505 Pa.
Explanation:
Height, h = 1.5 m
density of blood, d = 1000 kg/cubic meter
Gravity, g = 1.67 m/s^2
let the pressure is P.
The pressure due to the fluid is given by
P = h d g
P = 1.5 x 1000 x 1.67
P = 2505 Pa
Characteristics or properties of matter or energy that can be measured
Answer:
Physical properties are properties that can be measured or observed without changing the chemical nature of the substance. Some examples of physical properties are:
color (intensive)
density (intensive)
volume (extensive)
mass (extensive)
boiling point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance boils
melting point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance melts
Explanation:
A 300 kg block of dimensions 1.5 m × 1.0 m × 0.5 m lays on the table with its largest face.
Calculate:
Area of the largest face
Answer:
1.5
x 1.0
1.50
x 0.5
075.00
answer: 75.00m
Explanation:
I hope this help
The diagram here shows an image being formed by a convex lens. Compared to the object at right, the image at left is-
larger and upright.
smaller and upright.
smaller and upside down.
larger and upside down.
Answer:
Smaller and upside down
Explanation:
To answer the question, we must recognise that the characteristics of the image formed by a convex lens depends on the position of the object from the lens.
From the diagram given in the question above, the following data were obtained:
1. The image is smaller than the object.
2. The image is inverted i.e upside down.
3. The image is closer to the lens
4. The image between 2f and f
Now, considering the options given in question above, the correct answer to the question is:
The image is smaller and upside down.
Which image illustrates reflection?
A
B
с
D
Answer: I beleive A
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
We can see the light being reflected off the mirror.
If there are no other changes, explain what effect reducing the mass of the car will have on its acceleration when starting to move.
Answer:
when the mass of an object is decreased, the acceleration will increase
when mass is increased, acceleration decreases
the Period T of oscillation of a Single Pendulum depends on the length l, and acceleration g. Determine the exact form of the dependence.
Answer:
[tex]{ \tt{check \: in \: the \: pic}}[/tex]
A 10-cm-long spring is attached to the ceiling. When a 2.0 kg mass is hung from it, the spring stretches to a length of 15 cm.What is the spring constant k?How long is the spring when a 4.0 kg mass is suspended from it?
As the spring is stretched, it exerts an upward restoring force f. At maximum extension, Newton's second law gives
∑ F = f - mg = 0 ==> f = (2.0 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 19.6 N
By Hooke's law, if k is the spring constant, then
f = kx ==> k = f/x = (19.6 N) / (0.15 m) ≈ 130 N/m
A 4.0 kg mass would cause the spring to exert a force of
f = (4.0 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 39.2 N
which would result in the spring stretching a distance x such that
39.2 N = (130 N/m) x ==> x = (39.2 N) / (130 N/m) ≈ 0.30 m ≈ 30 cm
10 A turning pork creates sound cares
with
Frequency of 170Hz: To the
speed of sound in is in 340mls
calculate the wave
wave length
of
in air is
the sound wales.
Answer:
2m
Explanation:
wavelength=speed/frequency
=340/170
=2m
Find the current in the thin straight wire if the magnetic field strength is equal to 0.00005 T at distance 5 cm.
Answer:
Answer
Correct option is
A
5×10
−6
tesla
I=5A
x=0.2m
Magnetic field at a distance 0.2 m away from the wire.
B=
2πx
μ
0
I
=
2π×0.2
4π×10
−7
×5
=10×5×10
−7
=5×10
−6
tesla
A baseball of mass 0.145 kg is thrown at a speed of 40.0 m/s. The batter strikes the ball with a force of 15,000 N; the bat and ball are in contact for 0.500 ms. The force is exactly opposite to the original direction of the ball. Determine the final speed of the ball.
The final speed of the ball is 91.72 m/s.
Given the following data:
Mass of baseball = 0.145 kgInitial speed = 40.0 m/sForce = 15,000 NewtonTime = 0.500 milliseconds (ms) to seconds = 0.0005 seconds.To find the final speed of the ball, we would use the following formula:
[tex]F = \frac{M(V - U)}{t}[/tex]
Where:
F is the force applied. u is the initial speed. v is the final speed. t is the time measured in seconds.Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]15000 = \frac{0.145(V \;- \;40)}{0.0005}\\\\15000(0.0005) = 0.145(V \;- \;40)\\\\7.5 = 0.145V - 5.8\\\\0.145V = 7.5 + 5.8\\\\0.145V = 13.3\\\\V = \frac{13.3}{0.145}[/tex]
Final speed, V = 91.72 m/s
Therefore, the final speed of the ball is 91.72 m/s.
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How are Newton’s 1 and 2 law related?
NASA is giving serious consideration to the concept of solar sailing. A solar sailcraft uses a large, low mass sail and the energy and momentum of sunlight for propulsion. (a) Should the sail be absorbing or reflective
Answer:
Reflective
Explanation:
The radiation pressure of the wave that totally absorbed is given by;
[tex]P_{abs}= \frac{I}{C}[/tex]
and While the radiation pressure of the wave totally reflected is given by;
[tex]P_{ref}= \frac{2I}{C}[/tex]
Now compare the two-equation you can clearly see that the pressure due to reflection is larger than absorption therefore the sail should be reflective.
What is the effect on range and maximum height of a projectile as the launch height, launch speed, and launch angle are increased?
Answer:
The highest point in the trajectory occurs at the midpoint of the path. This highest point increases as the angle increases. At a 75° launch angle, the maximum height is approximately 76 meters. However, a further increase in launch angle beyond this 75° angle will increase the peak height even more.
If I could lift up to ten tons and I threw a ball the size of an orange but weighed a ton, to the ground, how big of an impact would it make? And could you also show me the equation to solve similar problems myself. Thank you.
Answer:
The impact force is 98000 N.
Explanation:
mass = 10 tons
The impact force is the weight of the object.
Weight =mass x gravity
W = 10 x 1000 x 9.8
W = 98000 N
The impact force is 98000 N.
What is the rate of the entropy change of the universe as heat leaks out a window, consisting of a single pane of glass that is 0.5 cm thick and 1.0 m2 in area, where the indoor temperature is 25°C and the outdoor temperature is -10°C?
Answer:
The change in entropy is 1.6 W/K.
Explanation:
Thickness, d = 0.5 cm
Area, A = 1 m^2
T = 25°C
T' = - 10°C
Coefficient of thermal conductivity of glass, K = 0.8 W/mK
The change in entropy is given by
S = Q/T
Here,
[tex]S =\frac{Q}{T}\\\\S = \frac{K A (T - T')}{d(T - T')}\\\\S = \frac{0.8\times 1}{0.5} = 1.6 W/K[/tex]
At what rate must a cylindrical spaceship rotate if occupants are to experience simulated gravity of 0.58 g
Answer:
w = 1,066 rad / s
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Newton's second law
F = m a
the centripetal acceleration is
a = w² r
indicate that the force is the mass of the body times the acceleration
F = m 0.58g = m 0.58 9.8
F = 5.684 m
we substitute
5.684 m = m w² r
w = [tex]\sqrt{5.684/r}[/tex]
To finish the calculation we must suppose a cylinder radius, suppose it has r = 5 m
w = [tex]\sqrt{ 5.684/5}[/tex]
w = 1,066 rad / s
1
An astronaut weighs 202 lb. What is his weight in newtons?
Answer:
978.6084 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Weight = 220 lbTo find the weight in Newtown;
Conversion:
1 lb = 4.448220 N
220 lb = 220 * 4.448220 = 978.6084 Newton
220 lb = 978.6084 Newton
Therefore, the weight of the astronaut in Newton is 978.6084.
Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.
Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;
Weight = mg
Where;
m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.Note:
lb is the symbol for pounds.N is the symbol for Newton. A caris initially at rest starts moving with a constant acceleration of 0.5 m/s2 and travels a distance of 5 m. Find
(i) Final velocity
(ii)The time taken
Answer:
(I)
[tex] { \bf{ {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} - 2as }} \\ {v}^{2} = {0}^{2} - (2 \times 0.5 \times 5) \\ {v}^{2} = 5 \\ { \tt{final \: velocity = 2.24 \: {ms}^{ - 1} }}[/tex]
(ii)
[tex]{ \bf{v = u + at}} \\ 2.24 = 0 + (0.5t) \\ { \tt{time = 4.48 \: seconds}}[/tex]
Two forces act on the screw eye. If F = 600 N, determine the magnitude of the resultant force and the angle θ if the resultant force is directed vertically upward.
Answer:
how to solve this problem ???????
The magnitude of the resultant force is 919.6 N and the value of angle θ is 36.87⁰.
Resultant of the two forces
The resultant of the two forces is determined by resolving the force into x and y component as shown below;
[tex]F_1_x + F_2x_x = F_R_x \ --- (1) \\\\F_1_y + F_2_y = F_R_y\ ---(2)[/tex]
where;
F1 = 500 NF2 = 600 NValue of Angle θThe value of Angle θ is determined from equation (1)
-500sinθ + 600sin(30) = 0
500sinθ = 600sin(30)
500sinθ = 300
sinθ = 3/5
θ = 36.87⁰
Resultant of the two forcesThe resultant of the forces is determined using the second equation;
500cosθ + 600cos(30) = R
500 x cos(36.87) + 600 x cos(30) = R
919.6 N = R
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b) Two skaters collide and grab on to each other on a frictionless ice. One of them, of mass 80 kg, is moving to the right at 5.0 m/s, while the other of mass 70 kg is moving to the left at 2.0 m/s. What are the magnitude and direction of the two skaters just after they collide
Answer:
The two skaters move with a speed of 1.73 m/s after the collision in the right direction.
Explanation:
Given that,
The mas of skater 1, m₁ = 80 kg
The speed of skater 1, u₁ = 5 m/s (right)
The mass of skater 2, m₂ = 70 kg
The speed of skater 2, u₂ = -2 m/s (left)
Let v is the magnitude of the two skaters just after they collide. They must have a common speed. So, using the conservation of momentum as follows :
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)v\\\\v=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]
Put all the values,
[tex]v=\dfrac{80(5)+70(-2)}{(80+70)}\\\\=1.73m /s[/tex]
So, the two skaters move with a speed of 1.73 m/s after the collision in the right direction.
Una cuerda horizontal tiene una longitud de 5 m y masa de 0,00145 kg. Si sobre esta cuerda se da un pulso generando una longitud de onda de 0,6 m y una frecuencia de 120 Hz. La tensión a la cual está sometida la cuerda es:
a. 1,5 N
b. 15,0 N
c. 3,1 N
d. 5,2 N
Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
A horizontal rope has a length of 5 m and a mass of 0.00145 kg. If a pulse occurs on this string, generating a wavelength of 0.6 m and a frequency of 120 Hz. The tension to which the string is subjected is
mass of string, m = 0.00145 kg
Frequency, f = 120 Hz
wavelength = 0.6 m
Speed = frequency x wavelength
speed = 120 x 0.6 = 72 m/s
Let the tension is T.
Use the formula
[tex]v =\sqrt\frac{T L}{m}\\\\72 = \sqrt\frac{T\times 5}{0.00145}\\\\T = 1.5 N[/tex]
Option (A) is correct.
Una pelota se lanza verticalmente hacia arriba desde la azotea de un edificio con una velocidad inicial de 35 m/s. Si se detiene en el aire a 200 m del suelo, ¿Cuál es la altura del edificio?
a. 138,8 m
b. 51.2 m
c. 71,2 m
d. 45,0 m
true or false A permanent magnet and a coil of wire carrying a current both produce magnetic fields
Answer:
True. A permanent magnet like the earth produces its own B field due to movement of the iron core. The earths magnetic field is the reason why we have an atmosphere and it also is the only defense against solar flares. A coil of wire or solenoid that has current have so much moving charge that the motion of the electrical charge can create a significant G b-field
why clinical thermometer cannot be used to measure the boiling point of water
Answer:
: No, a clinical thermometer cannot be used to measure the temperature of boiling water because it has a small range and might break due to extreme heat. ... The temperature is around 100 degrees Celsius.
suppose you have a block resting on a horizontal smooth surface. th block with a mass m is attached to a horizontal spring which is fixed at one end. the spring can be compressed and stretched. the mass is pulled to one side then released what is the formula required
The time period of the spring is 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)].
What is meant by spring constant ?The spring constant of a spring is defined as the measurement of ratio of the force that is exerted on the spring to the displacement caused by it.
Here,
The mass of the block = m
Let F be the applied force on the spring and k be the spring constant.
When the mass attached to the spring is pulled to one side then released, it executes SHM.
Therefore we can write that, the applied force,
F = kx
Restoring force = -kx
According to Newton's law, we know that,
F = ma
So,
ma = -kx
Therefore, the acceleration,
a = (-k/m) x
For an SHM, the acceleration is given as,
a = -ω²x
Therefore, we can write that,
-ω²x = (-k/m) x
ω² = k/m
So, the time period of the spring,
T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]/ω
T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)]
Hence,
The time period of the spring is 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)].
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Which one of the following is not an example of convection? An eagle soars on an updraft of wind. A person gets a suntan on a beach. An electric heater warms a room. Smoke rises above a fire. Spaghetti is cooked in water.
Answer: The statement that is not an example of convection is (A person gets a suntan on a beach).
Explanation:
There are different modes of heat energy transfer which includes:
--> conduction
--> Radiation and
--> Convection
CONVECTION is a process by which heat energy is transferred in a fluid or air by the actual movement of the heated molecules. The cooler portion of the air surrounding a warmer part exerts a buoyant force on it. As the warmer part of the air moves, it is replaced by cooler air that is subsequently warmed.
Convection in gases is very common and gas expands more than liquid when subjected to high temperature.
--> it is used in bringing about the circulation of fresh air in the room in a process known as ventilation.Here, cool air is constantly being replaced with denser air ( warm air).
-->An electric heater warms a room and Smoke rises above a fire are typical example of convection in gases.
-->Spaghetti is cooked in water: As the water close to the burner warms, it rises to the top and boils. At the same time, cooler water on top moves downward to replace the rising hot water.
--> also the eagle uses convection current to stay afloat in the sky without flapping its wings to conserve energy.
But the option (A person gets a suntan on a beach) is an example of heat transfer through radiation. This is because the sun emits it's rays from the sky down to earth without any material medium unlike others. Therefore, this option is the ODD one out.
